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Full Breakdown

Dismantling of Tomsk Memorial to Victims of Soviet Repression

4/25/2026, 2:04:44 AM

Event Overview

On 19-22 April 2026, Tomsk authorities dismantled the Memorial Square to the Victims of Political Repression, removing the central “Stone of Sorrow,” a memorial arch, and stones honoring Estonian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Polish and Kalmyk victims of Stalinist terror. Heavy machinery demolished structures while Russian security forces fenced the site and barred photography.

Legal Context

The demolition follows a Supreme Court decision in April labeling the group Memorial “extremist,” banning its work. It also coincides with President Vladimir Putin’s decree renaming the FSB academy after Felix Dzerzhinsky and repurposing the Gulag museum to focus on Nazi crimes. MP Andrei Lugovoi demanded a legality check of the Solovetsky Stone, a Moscow monument to Stalin’s victims.

Key Actors

Russian actors include Tomsk city officials, the Russian Foreign Ministry (no comment), President Putin, Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov and MP Lugovoi. The protesting side comprises the embassies of Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland, Estonia’s foreign minister Margus Tsahkna, and Latvia’s foreign ministry. Local observers such as activist Ksenia Fadeeva and Belsat reported on the demolition.

Timeline

  • 25 Oct 1992 – Memorial Square inaugurated.
  • Early Apr 2026 – Supreme Court designates Memorial extremist.
  • 19 Apr 2026 – Dismantling begins; city cites garage collapse risk, later “landslide” measures.

Official Response

The four embassies called the act “barbaric” and demanded restoration of the memorial. The Russian Foreign Ministry has offered no comment.

Opposition

Estonia’s minister described the demolition as a “deliberate attempt to erase historical memory.” Latvia’s ministry called Russian claims about Latvian airspace “outright lies.”

Conflicts

City officials first cited a collapsing garage, then switched to landslide risk without providing technical evidence. Russian authorities have offered no comment, leaving a gap in verification.

Quotes

  • “We express a strong protest against this barbaric act and demand the restoration in Tomok of this place of memory.” — Embassies of Poland, Estonia, Lithuania and Latvia
  • “It is necessary to preserve the memory of the victims so that the crimes of the past are not repeated. It’s not possible to destroy memory!” — Embassies of Poland, Estonia, Lithuania and Latvia
  • “Distorting history and destroying memorial sites does not erase the past. Such an act clearly demonstrates the Russian ruling elite’s disregard for human dignity and the truth.” — Margus Tsahkna, Estonia’s Foreign Minister
  • “These claims are outright lies and completely unfounded.” — Latvia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs
  • “Memory cannot be destroyed.” — Joint statement of Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland

Outlook

The embassies have asked for the site’s restoration and signaled diplomatic measures. Observers expect continued scrutiny of Russia’s memory-policy reforms, including the status of other Soviet-era monuments and the legal position of the Memorial organization.