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German Chancellor Friedrich Merz Accuses United States of Being Humiliated by Iran

4/28/2026, 8:25:00 AM

Escalating Diplomatic Stalemate

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said on 27 April that Iran’s leadership is “humiliating” the United States after a series of aborted diplomatic trips to Islamabad. President Donald Trump cancelled a planned envoy visit, leaving negotiations with Tehran stalled and the Strait of Hormuz largely closed.

Background and Recent Developments

The conflict began on 28 February when U.S. and Israeli forces launched strikes against Iran. A Pakistani-mediated ceasefire on 8 April reduced hostilities, and Iran presented a ten-point proposal that prioritized reopening Hormuz while postponing nuclear talks. Talks in Islamabad on 11-12 April collapsed, and the United States withdrew its envoys on 27 April.

Key Actors

  • Friedrich Merz, German Chancellor
  • Donald Trump, U.S. President
  • Abbas Araghchi, Iranian Foreign Minister
  • Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner, U.S. envoys
  • Vladimir Putin, Russian President
  • Arsenio Domínguez, IMO Secretary-General
  • Ali Vaez, International Crisis Group analyst

Economic Impact and Strategic Stakes

IMF forecasts a 6.1 % contraction in Iran’s 2026 GDP and inflation near 70 %. Oil prices exceed $100 per barrel as Hormuz disruptions curb over 90 % of Iran’s pre-war trade. The IMO has rejected Iran’s fee proposal for the strait.

Official Statements and Responses

Merz warned the United States lacks a clear exit strategy, likening the war to Afghanistan, while Trump said the U.S. “holds all the cards” and invited Tehran to negotiate. Iran offered to reopen Hormuz and the IMO opposed new navigation fees.

Criticism and Opposition

Merz’s view contrasts with earlier German support for regime change. Johann Wadephul warned NATO should stay out, while Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu cited Hezbollah rockets and drones as threats.

Conflicting Reports and Gaps

U.S. officials claim strategic leverage, yet Iran’s proposal omits nuclear concessions. The IMO rejects Iran’s fee plan, but Tehran proceeds with a “Hormuz-first” offer. Independent verification of mining in the strait is limited, and a clear ceasefire timeline remains uncertain.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “An entire nation is being humiliated by the Iranian leadership, especially by these so-called Revolutionary Guards. And so I hope that this ends as quickly as possible.” — Friedrich Merz, Chancellor of Germany
  • “The problem with conflicts like this is always you don’t just have to get in – you have to get out again. We saw that very painfully in Afghanistan for 20 years. We saw it in Iraq,” — Friedrich Merz
  • “We have all the cards,” — Donald Trump, President of the United States
  • “Undeniably, the blockade is basically sharpening the economic pain that Iran was under even before the war started,” — Ali Vaez, International Crisis Group analyst

What’s Next

The United States will hold an internal security meeting to reassess its negotiating posture. Germany has reiterated its conditional offer to deploy minesweepers after a ceasefire. Iran’s “Hormuz-first” proposal remains on the table, but progress depends on Tehran’s willingness to engage without preconditions and on Washington presenting a clear exit strategy.