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Louisiana's Congressional Map Declared Unconstitutional, Prompting Election Delays and Redistricting Rush

5/1/2026, 12:48:00 AM

Supreme Court Ruling Undermines Voting Rights Act and Invalidates Louisiana Map

On Wednesday, the Supreme Court issued a 6-3 decision that struck down Louisiana’s 2024 congressional map as an “unconstitutional racial gerrymander.” The majority said lawmakers relied too heavily on race to create a second majority-Black district, weakening the 1965 Voting Rights Act and barring the state from using the map for elections.

Actors and Immediate Responses

Governor Jeff Landry and Attorney General Liz Murrill announced that Louisiana cannot hold congressional elections under the current map and will work with state officials on a plan. Mississippi Governor Tate Reeves celebrated the decision on X. Alabama AG Steve Marshall said the state will act quickly to apply the ruling. Tennessee Senate candidate Marsha Blackburn urged reconvening the legislature to redraw a majority-Black district.

Timeline of Redistricting Actions

Wednesday: Supreme Court releases the 6-3 ruling. Thursday: Landry and Murrill postpone the May 16 primaries. Twenty-one days later, Governor Reeves calls a special redistricting session. Alabama and Tennessee officials announce plans to redraw maps. Louisiana’s six districts include two majority-Black seats (?33 % of the population); contested 6th district spans over 200 miles across Shreveport, Alexandria, Lafayette and Baton Rouge.

Data and Statistics

  • Louisiana has six congressional districts, two of which are majority-Black.
  • The contested 6th district covers more than 200 miles and links four major cities.
  • The Supreme Court vote was 6-3.
  • Black residents comprise roughly 33 % of Louisiana’s population.

Criticism and Opposition

John Bisognano called the Florida map “an extreme new gerrymander.” Charles Taylor of the Mississippi NAACP warned that “Black voters bear the brunt of the political theater” and linked Republican agenda to diluting Black voting power. Elena Kagan, dissenting, warned the ruling’s effects are “likely to be far-reaching and grave,” rendering civil-rights protections “all but a dead letter.”

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Outlets disagree on whether the ruling will affect the May 16 primaries. Some analysts say the decision is too late to change the schedule; others claim “nobody really knows” and that the elections could shift to a fall calendar.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “The State is currently enjoined from carrying out congressional elections under the current map,” — Jeff Landry & Liz Murrill
  • “DeSantis’s extreme new gerrymander was drawn behind closed doors because he knows the voters overwhelmingly oppose this partisan power grab,” — John Bisognano
  • “Too often in this country, Black voters bear the brunt of the political theater and I want to be clear: the Republican party and power is completely linked to the dilutions of Black voting power,” — Charles Taylor
  • “First Dobbs. Now Callais,” — Tate Reeves, X post
  • “snake” — Chief Justice John Roberts describing the 6th district’s shape

Implications and Next Steps

Sessions are planned in Mississippi, Alabama and Tennessee to redraw districts before November midterms. Uncertainty about May primaries could shift those contests to a fall calendar, and the weakened Voting Rights Act may reshape redistricting battles across the South.