Story perspectives
Homer Fragment Discovered Wrapped Around 1,600-Year-Old Egyptian Mummy
5/1/2026
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Story summary
- Archaeologists found a Homer's Iliad fragment wrapped around a 1,600-year-old mummy’s abdomen, the first literary text in an Egyptian tomb.
- Leah Mascia (University of Hamburg) reported the papyrus packets were sealed with clay embalmers’ seals.
- The Roman-era mummy was uncovered at Oxyrhynchus near modern Al Bahnasa, Egypt.
- Ignasi-Xavier Adiego said imaging is delayed to protect the papyrus while three gold-foil-tongued mummies showing looting were uncovered, prompting careful analysis.
