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Meta Ends Sama Contract After Smart-Glasses Privacy Allegations

5/1/2026, 8:14:54 PM

Meta Terminates Sama Contract Amid Smart-Glasses Privacy Allegations

Meta ended its contract with firm Sama, making 1,108 Kenyan workers redundant. This follows reports that Sama staff reviewed graphic video captured by Meta’s AI-enabled smart glasses, including toilet and sexual footage.

Background and Key Actors

Meta launched AI glasses with Ray-Ban and Oakley in September 2023, promoting translation. It previously hired Sama, a U.S. B-corp, to moderate Facebook posts, a criticized partnership. Key actors: a Kenyan workers’ organization, Africa Tech Workers Movement’s Naftali Wambalo, Oversight Lab lawyer Mercy Mutemi, UK ICO and Kenya’s data-protection regulator.

Timeline of Key Developments

In February 2024, Sama workers reported recordings from toilets and sexual encounters; Swedish newspapers published them. Meta paused work in early March and ended the contract mid-March, citing unmet standards and triggering 1,108 redundancies. UK ICO and Kenya’s regulator opened investigations.

Case Highlights Tension

The case highlights tension between AI systems that rely on human-in-the-loop annotation and user privacy expectations, raising consent concerns for devices that can record in private spaces. It has drawn scrutiny from data-protection authorities in UK and Kenya.

Official Statements & Responses

Meta said the deal ended because Sama “didn’t meet our standards.” A spokesperson said “paused our work with Sama while we looked into these claims,” stressing that “photos and videos are private to users” and that human review occurs with consent. Sama countered it “has consistently met the operational, security and quality standards” and received no notice of failure.

Criticism and On-the-Ground Accounts

Kenyan workers’ organization alleges termination was retaliation for staff speaking out, and Naftali Wambalo says the cited “standards” are “standards of secrecy.” Mercy Mutemi warned the statement should caution Kenyan government, noting workers view the contract as an “entry route into the AI ecosystem.” Workers reported a man’s glasses recording a bedroom while his wife undressed, despite recording-light; non-consensual recordings of women in Kenya have been reported.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Meta cites unmet standards; Sama denies any breach. Workers claim decision was punitive. Regulators have opened inquiries but released no findings, leaving facts about consent mechanisms and data-handling practices unresolved.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “We see everything - from living rooms to naked bodies,” — Unnamed data annotator
  • “What I think are the standards they are talking about here are standards of secrecy," he told BBC News.” — Naftali Wambalo, Africa Tech Workers Movement
  • “We've been told that this is our entry route into the AI ecosystem," she told the BBC.” — Mercy Mutemi, Oversight Lab

Future Outlook

ICO and Kenya’s data protection office will continue inquiries, possibly leading to enforcement actions. Legal petitions may go to court, and Meta’s AI-glasses development is likely to face heightened regulatory oversight.