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Supreme Court Narrows Section 2 of Voting Rights Act, Void Louisiana Map

5/2/2026, 9:16:30 AM

Supreme Court Decision Undermines Voting Rights Act and Strikes Down Louisiana Map

On April 29, 2026, the Supreme Court issued a 6-3 ruling in *Louisiana v. Callais* that struck down Louisiana’s 6th congressional district as an unconstitutional racial gerrymander and narrowed Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act, reducing the tool for challenging discriminatory redistricting.

Background & Context

Section 2, amended in 1982, has been the chief safeguard against vote dilution, letting minority voters contest practices that weaken their electoral influence. The Voting Rights Act of 1965 was a landmark civil-rights law that secured ballot access for Black Americans and other minorities.

Key Figures & Groups

Democratic lawmakers leading the response include Representatives Kweisi Mfume (MD-07), Cleo Fields (LA), Steve Cohen (TN-9), Bennie Thompson (MS) and Jesús “Chuy” García (IL-4), alongside the Court majority and Justice Elena Kagan’s dissent.

Data & Statistics

The 6-3 ruling voided a map covering Shreveport, Baton Rouge, Lafayette and Alexandria. About 40 % of Mississippi’s population is Black, a group highlighted by Rep. Thompson.

Official Statements & Responses

The Court majority said the district’s reliance on race violated the Constitution’s ban on racial gerrymandering. Justice Kagan’s dissent warned the ruling overturns congressional intent to protect minority voting power. Congressional leaders called the decision a rollback of voting-rights protections and urged legislative action.

Criticism & Opposition

Lawmakers labeled the ruling “bigoted, shameful, and destructive,” a “grave setback” to equal representation, and a “direct assault on the voting-rights movement.” They warned that narrowing Section 2 will ease discriminatory practices and threaten Black and Latino voters’ ability to elect candidates of their choice.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

The Court frames the ruling as correcting an unconstitutional race-based map; critics view it as eroding Section 2’s enforcement power. Sources do not clarify whether a new map can be completed before the 2026 primaries, leaving the timing of remedial redistricting uncertain.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Today, the Supreme Court of the United States made the bigoted, shameful, and destructive decision to gut what elements of the law that were still in effect.” — Kweisi Mfume, Congressman, MD-07
  • “Following is Fields' full statement on the court ruling: “The Supreme Court’s ruling this morning is a grave setback to voting rights and to the promise of equal political representation for all Americans.” — Cleo Fields, Congressman, LA
  • “I’m disappointed that the Court has diluted the Voting Rights Act which guaranteed minority voters the right to elect the representative of their choosing.” — Steve Cohen, Congressman, TN-9
  • “Today’s decision from the Supreme Court of the United States is a direct assault on the voting rights movement.” — Bennie Thompson, Congressman, MS

What’s Next

Democrats are pushing the John Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act to restore Section 2’s scope. Louisiana and Mississippi may hold special legislative sessions to redraw districts before the 2026 elections, though timing remains uncertain. Legal challenges to the Supreme Court ruling are expected.