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Iran’s Supreme Leader Vows to Guard Nuclear and Missile Assets While Claiming New Control Over the Strait of Hormuz

5/3/2026, 7:44:10 AM

Core Event: Khamenei’s Defiant Statement on Nuclear, Missile Capabilities and Strait Management

On 30 April, Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei, Iran’s supreme leader, issued a written statement read on state television. He declared that Iran will protect its “nuclear and missile capabilities” as national assets and announced the implementation of “new legal frameworks and management of the Strait of Hormuz.” The statement, delivered on Iran’s National Persian Gulf Day, reiterated that foreigners have “no place … except at the bottom of its waters.”

Background & Context

The conflict began with the 28 February airstrike that killed the former supreme leader, triggering a war involving the United States and Israel. A cease-fire took effect on 8 April, but the United States has maintained a naval blockade of Iranian ports and redirected commercial traffic in the strait. The Strait of Hormuz carries roughly one-fifth of global crude oil, making it a strategic chokepoint for world markets.

Data & Statistics

  • Brent crude rose to $126 per barrel following Iran’s tightened control of the strait.
  • Iran has charged up to $2 million per vessel to transit the waterway, a fee the international community disputes.
  • U.S. Central Command reports that 44 commercial vessels have been turned back by the blockade.
  • Iran’s uranium enrichment reached 60 % of weapons-grade level.
  • U.S. officials claim 82 % of Iran’s missiles are destroyed; other U.S. officials estimate roughly half remain operational.

Official Statements & Responses

  • A State Department cable urged allies to back a “maritime freedom construct” to ensure unimpeded navigation and to hold Iran accountable for “aggressive and illegal actions.”
  • Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth warned, “We know what military assets you are moving and where you are moving them to,” and described Iran’s digging of concealed missiles as a “defensive response” by the United States.
  • President Donald Trump announced a meeting with his national-security team to consider options for reopening the strait and to assess the status of Iran’s nuclear material.
  • Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian called the U.S. blockade “contrary to international law” and “doomed to fail.”
  • The United Arab Emirates issued a travel ban for its citizens to Iran, Lebanon and Iraq, citing security concerns.

Criticism & Opposition

Gulf Arab states, led by the United Arab Emirates, have labeled Iran’s toll-based control of the strait as “piracy” and have urged the international community to recognize the waterway as an open, toll-free passage. Pezeshkian’s legal objection to the blockade adds a diplomatic counterpoint to the U.S. security rationale.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

  • Missile inventory assessments diverge: Trump’s claim of 82 % destruction contrasts with Secretary of State Marco Rubio’s estimate that Iran retains half of its missile arsenal.
  • The exact number of concealed missile sites and the effectiveness of Iran’s underground caches remain unverified.
  • No independent audit has confirmed the $2 million per-ship tolls claimed by Tehran.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “By the will and power of God, the bright future of the Persian Gulf region will be a future without America,” — Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei
  • “We know what military assets you are moving and where you are moving them to,” — Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth
  • “They have missiles, about 82% are gone, and they have drones, and most of them are gone,” — President Donald Trump
  • “US blockade 'doomed to fail' - Pezeshkian Meanwhile, Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian said the US naval blockade was "contrary to international law" and "doomed to fail".” — President Masoud Pezeshkian, Iran

What’s Next

President Trump is slated to brief his national-security team within days, with a decision on whether to lift or intensify the blockade expected before his mid-May trip to China. Pakistan continues to facilitate indirect U.S.–Iran talks, while both sides assess the feasibility of reopening the Strait of Hormuz under the proposed “maritime freedom construct.”