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Nissan Cancels EV Production at Mississippi Plant, Shifts to Trucks and Hybrids

5/5/2026, 2:56:12 AM

Decision to Cancel EV Production at Canton Plant

Nissan Motor Co. announced on 30 April 2026 that it is abandoning the planned production of two electric SUVs at its Canton, Mississippi assembly plant. The $500 million investment earmarked for the EV line is being withdrawn, and the facility will instead manufacture body-on-frame trucks and a V6-powered Xterra SUV slated for a 2028 launch.

Background and Market Context

The Canton project was unveiled in 2022 with a target of 200 000 EV units annually by 2028, part of Nissan’s 2021 pledge to convert the plant into a North American EV hub. Analysts link the reversal to the elimination of federal purchase incentives, which slowed U.S. EV demand, and to Nissan’s assessment of current customer-demand patterns.

Timeline of Key Decisions

  • Dec 2025: Senior VP Ponz Pandikuthira said the Xterra “cannot be ICE only.”
  • 30 April 2026: Formal cancellation of EV production communicated.

Production Capacity, Investment and Financial Context

Canton’s capacity of 400 000 vehicles per year, yet 2025 output of Frontier and Altima totaled 158 500 units. Nissan posted a ¥670.9 billion ($4 billion) net loss for FY 2025 and later trimmed its FY 2026 loss forecast to ¥60 billion ($390 million). The $500 million EV investment cancellation is part of the “Re:Nissan” restructuring that will cut 20 000 jobs worldwide and close seven plants by 2027.

Official Statements & Corporate Rationale

Nissan said the decision aligns with market conditions, customer-demand patterns, and its strategic direction, adding that the shift will provide more stable employment prospects and leverages Canton’s body-on-frame manufacturing expertise.

Criticism and Industry Reaction

The move mirrors a broader industry reassessment, with General Motors, Ford, Volkswagen and Rivian also scaling back EV programmes after the removal of federal incentives. Critics argue the retreat could slow the growth of affordable electric options in the U.S. market and signal reduced commitment from a legacy automaker that once pioneered mass-market EVs.

Conflicting Signals on Xterra Powertrain

Late-2025 statements suggested the Xterra could be an electric-rear-engine vehicle (EREV) or plug-in hybrid. By April 2026, Nissan confirmed a V6 internal-combustion launch with a hybrid version later, leaving the electric-only option unresolved.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Canton does have a future that will include diverse powertrains, but it will not include EVs,” — Ashli Bobo, Nissan U.S. spokesperson
  • “Then we can build a hybrid off that.” — Ponz Pandikuthira, senior vice-president, Nissan Americas
  • “We have a mountain to climb,” — Ivan Espinosa, chief executive officer, Nissan Motor Co.
  • “According to the automaker’s official statement, the decision aligns with current market conditions, customer demand patterns, and the company’s updated strategic direction.” — Nissan corporate statement

Outlook for Canton and Nissan’s U.S. Strategy

The Canton plant will retool for V6-powered trucks and the Xterra, stabilizing employment for its workers. Nissan will keep building Frontier pickups and Titan trucks while withdrawing the Ariya after 2026, leaving the Leaf as its sole battery-electric model in the United States. The “Re:Nissan” plan seeks profitability through cost cuts and selective investment, but the timing of any future EV resurgence remains uncertain.