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Canada Rolls Out $1.5 Billion Tariff Relief Package, Softwood Lumber Omitted

5/5/2026, 12:03:49 PM

$1.5 Billion Tariff Relief Package Announced

On May 4, the federal government announced a C$1.5 billion aid package for industries hit by U.S. Section 232 tariffs. It combines a C$1 billion BDC loan program with a C$500 million Regional Tariff Response Initiative for all tariff-affected firms, targeting manufacturers that use steel, aluminum or copper in exports.

Trade Context and Financial Details

The United States imposes a 50 percent duty on Canadian steel, aluminum and copper, and a 25 percent duty on derivatives after the April 6 revision. BDC loans range from C$2 million to either C$5 million or C$50 million, run three years with interest-free first year and low rates thereafter; principal is due at term end.

Government Position

Industry Minister Mélanie Joly said Canada cannot wait for U.S. decisions and must act “while markets are unfair.” She described the aid as rapid liquidity to keep workers and firms afloat, with BDC loans on favourable terms and RTRI support for pivots, productivity and market diversification. Officials noted ongoing talks with the forestry sector.

Provincial and Political Criticism

Premier David Eby criticised the omission of softwood lumber, saying the sector employs more Canadians than steel and auto parts combined and is “being decimated by completely unfair tariffs.” Conservative MP Raquel Dancho called the aid a “Band-Aid” and “barely short-term solutions,” urging a trade deal. Canadian Steel Producers Association President Catherine Cobden urged stronger protective tariffs.

Conflicting Details and Gaps

Sources differ on the loan ceiling—some cite C$5 million, others C$50 million—and on the post-first-year interest rate, described as “prime” or “very low.” No explicit provision for softwood lumber appears, though officials say talks continue. The impact on small versus large firms is unclear.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “I don’t know what it’s going to take, really, to get the bureaucrats and the ministers in Ottawa to recognize that softwood lumber employs more people in Canada than steel and auto parts combined.” — David Eby, Premier of British Columbia
  • “We’re in a trade war, we’re on the front lines and the goal is to protect workers and actually keep companies,” — Mélanie Joly, Industry Minister
  • “This will offer immediate protection to a wider range of our customers and more closely align with the U.S. measures,” — Catherine Cobden, President and CEO of the Canadian Steel Producers Association
  • “They’re barely short-term solutions.” — Raquel Dancho, Conservative MP

Outlook

The government will monitor loan uptake and keep discussing forestry support. Industry groups press for expanded tariffs on imported metals and a higher loan eligibility threshold. Opposition parties expect the Liberals to secure a broader U.S.–Canada trade deal to end the tariff dispute.