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Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth's False Testimony on Election Troop Deployments

5/5/2026, 8:34:47 PM

Core Event: False Claims Under Oath About Election Troop Deployments

In June 2024, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth testified before the Senate and House Armed Services Committees on the Defense Department’s 2027 budget, staff changes, and the war in Iran. During a House hearing, Rep. Jill Tokuda (D-HI) asked whether Hegseth would obey a purported order from former President Donald Trump to deploy troops to polling sites for the 2024 midterm elections in the United States—a move that would violate federal law without specific conditions. Hegseth replied, “Trump would never give unlawful orders,” and asserted that former President Joe Biden had issued the exact order.

Background & Context: Election Security and Guard Authority

The hearings took place amid heightened scrutiny of election security and the National Guard’s role in protecting polling places in the United States. State governors, not the federal executive, control Guard activations for domestic missions, including election assistance.

Key Figures & Groups

Key participants were Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth; Rep. Jill Tokuda (D-HI); Sen. Elissa Slotkin (D-MI); CNN fact-checker Daniel Dale; and the National Guard units of 11 states that responded to inquiries.

Data & Statistics: State Guard Responses

Dale’s review found all 11 responding states confirmed no Guard troops were deployed to polling locations. Guard personnel instead supported election cybersecurity, acted as internal liaisons, or were not activated. All activations were ordered by governors in the United States, not the President.

Official Statements & Responses

Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, the Department of Defense’s chief, claimed Trump would never issue unlawful orders and that Biden had directed Guard deployments to polling sites. Rep. Tokuda’s question highlighted legal limits on federal troop use. Sen. Slotkin publicly disputed Hegseth’s claim, prompting a repeat. Dale’s fact-check deemed Hegseth’s statements inaccurate, noting no federal order existed.

Criticism & Opposition

Critics, including Sen. Slotkin and election-security experts, condemned Hegseth’s false statements as misleading and potentially eroding confidence of the broader public in electoral integrity.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

The discrepancy lies between Hegseth’s alleged presidential order and state Guard officials’ confirmation that no such deployment occurred, leaving a gap between the testimony in the official record and verified facts.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “In response, Hegseth claimed Trump would never give unlawful orders.” — Pete Hegseth, Defense Secretary
  • “His report continued: All of the National Guard activations connected to the 2024 election were ordered by state governors, not by Biden.” — Daniel Dale, CNN fact-checker
  • “And all 11 of the states that responded to CNN’s requests for information last week said that none of their troops were deployed to polling locations.” — Daniel Dale, CNN fact-checker
  • “Rather, the states said their Guard personnel worked behind the scenes at other locations – helping with election cybersecurity or serving as internal liaisons – or that their state Guard was not actually activated for the election after all.” — Daniel Dale, CNN fact-checker