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EU and Japan Deepen Digital Partnership at Fourth Council Meeting

5/5/2026, 11:52:52 PM

EU-Japan Digital Partnership Council Advances Cooperation

At the fourth meeting of the EU-Japan Digital Partnership Council in Brussels, the EU and Japan agreed to deepen regulatory, research and industry collaboration on data, artificial intelligence (AI), quantum technologies, semiconductors, digital infrastructure and online platforms. The joint actions target smoother cross-border data flows, interoperable digital identities and coordinated research, aiming to deliver tangible benefits for citizens and businesses.

Background of the EU-Japan Digital Partnership

The partnership was launched at the 29th Japan-EU summit in Tokyo in 2022, aligning with the EU’s Indo-Pacific strategy and its International Digital Strategy. A 2025 Letter of Intent expanded quantum cooperation, and a 2025 Cooperation Arrangement between the Japan Fair Trade Commission and the European Commission reinforced fair digital market principles.

Key Officials

The talks were attended by EU Executive Vice-President for Tech Sovereignty, Security and Democracy Henna Virkkunen, and Japanese ministers Hisashi Matsumoto (Digital Transformation), Yoshimasa Hayashi (Internal Affairs and Communication) and Toshiyuki Ochi (Economy, Trade and Industry).

Priority Initiatives

  • Data Strategy Working Group – tasked with harmonising data policy frameworks and extending the EU adequacy decision on Japan to academia and research.
  • Digital Identity Pilot – demonstrated cross-border use of interoperable digital-identity wallets despite differing governance models.
  • AI Cooperation Arrangement – will deepen joint AI research, innovation and safety, and pave the way for Japan’s future association with Horizon Europe.
  • Quantum Project Q-Neko – a joint effort on hybrid computing and quantum-enabled solutions for material science, CO2 reduction, communications and satellite-image analysis.
  • Semiconductor and Platform Collaboration – addresses non-market practices and supply-chain dependencies while establishing a framework for transparent content-moderation and illegal-content reporting.

Strategic Impact

The expanded cooperation strengthens cross-border data sharing, bolsters digital sovereignty through interoperable identities, and positions the EU and Japan as co-leaders in AI, quantum science and forthcoming 6G networks. Joint actions on semiconductor resilience and fair digital markets aim to safeguard economic security and competitiveness.

Official Statements

Both sides welcomed the launch of the Data Strategy Working Group, the digital-identity pilot and the Q-Neko project, stressing that these steps will bring concrete benefits to citizens and businesses. They highlighted the extension of the EU adequacy decision to research as a catalyst for joint innovation and reaffirmed commitment to AI safety, quantum research, platform regulation and global-connectivity discussions, including submarine-cable security and Indo-Pacific projects.

Future Steps

The next Digital Partnership Council meeting is scheduled for Tokyo in 2027. Ongoing work will explore new domains such as video-games, audiovisual strategies and further collaborative research in next-generation semiconductor technologies.