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Ukraine’s Proposed Ban on Foreign Surrogacy Sparks Debate Over Regulation, Exploitation, and Child Welfare

5/7/2026, 8:14:40 AM

Proposed Ban and Government Rationale

The Ukrainian parliament is debating a bill to tighten surrogacy oversight and bar foreign parents, who account for 95 % of cases. Health Ministry official Valeria Soruchan says regulation leaves many children unsupported, calling it “a lot” of abandoned cases. The law proposes licensing, limits participation, and aims to curb clinic practices targeting women.

War-Driven Context

The 2022 Russian invasion razed Bakhmut, displaced families, and triggered inflation, job loss, and a sharp GDP decline. For many, including 22-year-old surrogate Karina Tarasenko, paid surrogacy became a rare source of income. Before the war, Ukraine ranked second globally as a commercial surrogacy hub, a position that has largely recovered despite ongoing conflict.

Economic and Demographic Data

Karina will receive £12,500 (? $17,000), about twice the average Ukrainian salary; her contract originally promised £15,500 before a twin’s loss reduced the payout. Intended parents typically pay £65,000 (? $87,770) per child, far below U.S. costs that exceed £110,000. Foreign clients comprise the overwhelming majority of the market.

Opposition and Criticism

Women’s-rights activist Maria Dmytrieva argues the war has heightened women’s desperation and that clinics exploit this by offering “cheap” babies to Western couples, calling for a total ban. Intended parents Himatraj and Rajvir Bajwa reject the legislation, saying BioTexCom gave them “joy and happiness” and that they saw no exploitation.

Personal Cases

Karina lives in a clinic-provided apartment, plans additional surrogacies to afford a home, and warns the bill would “completely collapse” her plans. Wei, born prematurely via BioTexCom, suffers severe brain damage and resides in a state-run home after his Southeast Asian intended parents vanished. Ukrainian law holds intended parents liable, but cross-border enforcement remains weak.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

The government does not publish exact numbers of abandoned surrogacy children, leaving the scale unknown. Reports claim 95 % of clients are foreign, but detailed demographics are missing. Investigations into BioTexCom for alleged human-trafficking remain unresolved.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “At first, becoming a surrogate made me angry and disappointed, but now I've just accepted it,” — Karina Tarasenko
  • “Because of the war the number of women who are desperate is growing, and clinics offer them this opportunity because Western couples want to buy babies cheaply,” — Maria Dmytrieva
  • “It was scary and surreal,” — Rajvir
  • “They gave us something we never thought possible - they've made us a family,” — Himatraj

Outlook

A parliamentary vote is slated for later this year. Passage would ban foreign surrogacy, reshape clinics, and likely cut income for surrogates like Karina. Ongoing scrutiny of clinics, including unresolved trafficking probes, may shape the final framework.