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U.S. State Department Reviews Mexican Consulates Amid Heightened Tensions

5/8/2026, 5:32:42 AM

Review of Mexican Consulates in the United States

On May 7, 2024 the State Department announced a review of all 53 Mexican consulates operating in 25 U.S. states. The assessment could lead to closures and is framed as aligning diplomatic facilities with the President’s “America First” foreign-policy agenda.

Background and Immediate Triggers

Bilateral strain escalated after a joint counter-narcotics raid in northern Mexico killed two CIA officers and two Mexican investigators. President Claudia Sheinbaum questioned U.S. authorization for the operation and demanded an explanation. The incident coincided with a Justice Department indictment of ten Mexican officials, including Sinaloa Governor Rubén Rocha Moya, on drug-trafficking and corruption charges. The consular network serves an estimated 37 million people of Mexican origin in the United States. The review is overseen by Assistant Secretary of State Dylan Johnson, with Secretary of State Marco Rubio identified as the official who could order closures. CIA Director John Ratcliffe has expanded counternarcotics cooperation with Mexican authorities, a factor in the current dispute.

Official Statements

Dylan Johnson said the review is intended to ensure U.S. foreign relations remain consistent with the administration’s America First priorities. The U.S. Embassy in Mexico emphasized that corruption enabling organized crime will be investigated wherever U.S. jurisdiction applies. Mexico’s Foreign Ministry has formally requested evidence before any extraditions proceed.

Criticism and Opposition

President Sheinbaum asserted that the American officers “may not have had authorization from the federal government to operate in the country,” and she demanded proof of the allegations against Mexican officials before cooperating with U.S. extradition requests. She also warned of possible sanctions against the Chihuahua state government where the crash occurred.

Conflicting Reports and Gaps

Sources differ on the exact number of consulates, citing “more than 50” versus “53.” The deceased U.S. personnel are described both as “CIA officers” and as “U.S. Embassy employees who were CIA operatives.” The Mexican Foreign Ministry has not issued a public comment beyond its diplomatic note.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Department of State is constantly reviewing all aspects of American foreign relations to ensure they are in line with the President's America First foreign policy agenda and advance American interests.” — Dylan Johnson, Assistant Secretary of State for Global Public Affairs
  • “will be investigated and prosecuted wherever U.S. jurisdiction applies.” — U.S. Embassy in Mexico

What’s Next

The State Department has not announced a timeline for any consular decisions. U.S. officials have issued extradition requests for the indicted Mexican officials, while Mexico’s Attorney General’s Office said it will investigate if credible evidence is provided. Continued diplomatic dialogue will determine the scope of future joint anti-drug cooperation.