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Kim Jong Un Reaffirms North Korea-Russia Alliance on Victory Day

5/10/2026, 3:59:11 AM

Victory Day Message and Parade Participation

On 9 May 2026, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un sent a Victory Day congratulatory message to Russian President Vladimir Putin and, days later, North Korean troops marched in Moscow’s Victory Day parade, marking the first DPRK appearance in the event.

Background & Context

In 2024 the two states signed a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership Treaty that embeds a mutual-defence clause. Since October 2024 Pyongyang has deployed soldiers to support Russian forces in Ukraine, notably in the Kursk sector, deepening political and military ties between Kim Jong Un and Vladimir Putin.

Data & Statistics

Estimates indicate about 14,000 North Korean troops fought alongside Russian units in Kursk, while early-2026 figures place roughly 9,500 DPRK soldiers stationed in Russia. South Korean, Ukrainian and Western sources report over 6,000 North Korean fatalities. The treaty was signed in 2024; the cease-fire announced by U.S. President Donald Trump runs 9–11 May 2026.

Official Statements & Responses

Kim’s message stressed the implementation of treaty obligations and placed the partnership as a top priority. Russian state outlets framed the parade appearance as a symbol of the alliance’s vigor. The Trump-initiated cease-fire was presented as a temporary pause in hostilities.

Criticism & Opposition

South Korean, Ukrainian and Western officials highlighted the heavy North Korean casualties, questioning the strategic merit of continued deployment. Analysts also noted that Russia’s scaled-back Victory Day parade underscores its strained military position in the protracted conflict.

On-the-Ground Reports

TASS released a 26-second clip showing DPRK soldiers in full dress, rifles and flags, marching under banners that read “Eternal Prosperity for the Motherland.” Ambassador Shin Hong-chul was visible applauding from the stands, signaling official endorsement.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Sources vary on DPRK troop strength: 14,000 are cited as having fought in Kursk, while early-2026 reports list about 9,500 stationed in Russia. North Korea was omitted from the official Victory Day participant list despite the parade presence, and independent casualty verification is lacking.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “reaffirms the position of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) government to attach the utmost importance to the comprehensive strategic partnership and to continuously elevate and develop it.” — Kim Jong Un
  • “Pyongyang always stands with you and the brotherly Russian people,” — Kim Jong Un
  • “I wish only victory and glory on the road ahead for the Russian people.” — Kim Jong Un
  • “Eternal Prosperity for the Motherland.” — Banner carried by North Korean troops (TASS)

What’s Next

The cease-fire set for 9–11 May provides a brief window for diplomatic engagement. Both governments have signaled intent to maintain the strategic partnership, suggesting possible further military cooperation or joint statements in the weeks following the cease-fire period.