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Trump Mulls Venezuelan Statehood, Caracas Rejects Annexation

5/12/2026, 11:24:33 PM

Core Event: Trump Considers Venezuelan Statehood, Rodríguez Rejects

On May 11, 2026, President Donald Trump told Fox News correspondent John Roberts that he was “seriously considering” making Venezuela the United States’ 51st state. Within hours, Venezuela’s acting president, Delcy Rodríguez, told reporters at the International Court of Justice in The Hague that statehood “is absolutely not on the table” and affirmed the nation’s sovereignty.

Background & Context

Rodríguez assumed power in January 2026 after U.S. forces captured former President Nicolás Maduro in Caracas on January 3 and extradited him to New York on drug-trafficking charges. Venezuela and Guyana remain locked in a dispute over the 62,000-sq-mi Essequibo region, rich in natural resources. The case is before the International Court of Justice, where Rodríguez argues that political negotiations, not a judicial ruling, should resolve the issue. Guyana’s foreign minister Hugh Hilton Todd said the dispute has been a blight on Guyana’s sovereignty.

Data & Statistics

Venezuela produces about 1 million barrels of oil daily, Guyana about 900,000, the disputed Essequibo region covers 62,000 sq mi (roughly two-thirds of Guyana’s landmass, with 70 % of its territory at stake), and Trump cited a $40 trillion estimate of Venezuelan oil reserves.

Official Statements & Responses

Trump framed the proposal as a strategic move linked to Venezuela’s oil wealth, citing an estimate of $40 trillion in reserves. Rodríguez responded that Venezuela would defend its integrity, sovereignty, independence and history, and stressed that the nation is not a colony but a free country. She also clarified that taking part in the ICJ hearings does not constitute acceptance of the court’s jurisdiction.

Criticism & Opposition

Analysts note that Trump’s proposal “has no realistic prospect of materializing,” citing diplomatic, constitutional and practical obstacles to adding a South American nation as a U.S. state.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Trump’s $40 trillion oil-reserve estimate differs from publicly reported production figures, leaving the true value of Venezuela’s reserves unclear. The ICJ’s final ruling on the Essequibo dispute remains pending, with no set date.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “We will continue to defend our integrity, our sovereignty, our independence, our history,” — Delcy Rodríguez, Acting President of Venezuela (source 1)
  • “not a colony, but a free country.” — Delcy Rodríguez (source 1)
  • “Good things are happening to Venezuela lately! I wonder what this magic is all about? STATEHOOD, #51, ANYONE?” — Donald Trump (source 3)
  • “This is absolutely not on the table,” — Delcy Rodríguez (source 5)
  • “has been a blight on our existence as a sovereign state from the very beginning.” — Hugh Hilton Todd, Guyana’s Foreign Minister (source 2)

What’s Next

The International Court of Justice is expected to issue a binding decision on the Essequibo claim in the coming months. The White House has not commented further on the proposal, while diplomatic contacts between Washington and Caracas continue.