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Spain’s Foreign Minister Calls for a Standing EU Army Amid US Uncertainty

5/12/2026, 11:10:26 PM

Core Call for a European Defence Force

Spanish Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares told Politico that Europe must develop “a military, a common defence capacity” to stop “waking up every morning wondering what the US will do next.” He said the proposal would complement NATO.

Background: US-EU Tensions and the Iran Conflict

Albares spoke after President Donald Trump ordered the withdrawal of 5,000 US troops from Germany, a move prompted by German Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s criticism of US-Iran negotiations. Trump has repeatedly questioned NATO’s relevance, threatened to seize Greenland, and condemned the EU’s response to the Iran-related war in the Strait of Hormuz. Spain’s refusal to grant US aircraft access to its bases has led Washington to warn of possible trade embargoes and NATO suspension.

Key Actors

  • José Manuel Albares – Spanish Foreign Minister, champion of EU strategic autonomy.
  • Andrius Kubilius – EU Defence Commissioner, advocates a 100,000-troop European army.
  • Ursula von der Leyen – European Commission President, calls for a “military powerhouse.”
  • Donald Trump – US President, critic of NATO and proponent of a new transatlantic vision.
  • Micheál Martin – Irish Tánaiste, dismisses a European army as a “fictional notion.”

Data & Statistics

  • 5,000 US troops withdrawn from Germany in early May 2026.
  • EU Defence Commissioner Kubilius proposes a 100,000-troop unified European force.
  • The EU travel-ban mechanism (Council Decision 2017/2074) underpins Spain’s compliance with sanctions on Venezuelan Vice-President Delcy Rodríguez.

Official Statements & Responses

Albares stressed that bolstering European defence “would not weaken NATO” and warned that if NATO’s deterrence fades, Europe must “recreate the deterrence” itself. The European Commission reiterated its goal of becoming a “military powerhouse,” while Kubilius argued that a consolidated European army would match US capabilities. Irish officials cautioned that member states remain reluctant to surrender sovereignty to a single EU force.

Criticism & Opposition

Micheál Martin described the European army concept as a “fictional notion…which no country in Europe wants or is considering,” reflecting broader skepticism. Analysts in the South China Morning Post questioned whether Spain’s “compliment-sandwich” diplomatic style toward China could translate into effective defence cooperation, labeling it a “failed model.” These views underscore political and strategic obstacles to EU-wide military integration.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “We cannot be waking up every morning wondering what the US will do next,” — José Manuel Albares, Spanish Foreign Minister
  • “Would the United States be militarily stronger if they would have 50 armies on the States level instead of a single federal army?” — Andrius Kubilius, EU Defence Commissioner
  • “fictional notion…which no country in Europe wants or is considering.” — Micheál Martin, Irish Tánaiste

What’s Next

The EU Foreign Affairs Council meets in Brussels on 11 May 2026 to debate Albares’ proposal and Kubilius’ 100,000-troop target. Parallel talks on NATO’s future role and US transatlantic policy will shape the timeline for any concrete steps toward a standing EU army.