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Full Breakdown

Hezbollah Declares Its Arms Excluded from Lebanon-Israel Negotiations

5/13/2026, 12:06:19 AM

Core Statement: Hezbollah’s Position on the Talks

On 12 May 2026, Hezbollah chief Naim Qassem issued a written statement broadcast on Al-Manar, asserting that the group’s weapons are “not part of upcoming negotiations between Lebanon and Israel.” He framed the armament issue as an “internal Lebanese matter” and warned that Hezbollah fighters would “turn the battlefield into ‘hell’ for Israeli forces” if hostilities continue.

Background: Recent Lebanon-Israel Diplomatic Efforts

After the first direct Lebanon-Israel meeting in April 2026, U.S. President Donald Trump announced a ceasefire. A second round of indirect talks followed, and a third round is scheduled for 14-15 May 2026 in Washington, D.C. The talks aim to address border security and broader Lebanese-Israeli relations, but Hezbollah has repeatedly rejected any settlement that does not involve its own disarmament.

Timeline of Key Events (May 2026)

  • 12 May – Qassem’s statement rejecting inclusion of Hezbollah’s weapons in negotiations.
  • 14-15 May – Planned third round of Lebanese-Israeli talks in Washington.
  • April 17 – Truce signed, granting Israel the right to act against “planned, imminent or ongoing attacks.”

Data & Statistics: Ongoing Hostilities Since the Truce

Since the April 17 truce, Hezbollah has continued firing on Israeli positions in south Lebanon and across the border. Israeli forces, having entered the area after clashes began on 2 March 2026, operate inside a demarcated “yellow line” near the border. Both sides report sustained exchanges of fire, though precise casualty figures are not provided in the sources.

Official Statements & Responses

  • U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio (as reported) described a peace deal as “eminently achievable” while emphasizing that Hezbollah remains the primary obstacle.
  • State Department spokesman Tommy Pigott stated that comprehensive peace depends on the “full restoration of Lebanese state authority and the complete disarmament of Hezbollah.”
  • Israeli officials have justified continued strikes as enforcement of the truce’s clause allowing action against planned attacks.

Criticism & Opposition

U.S. officials contend that any lasting settlement must include Hezbollah’s disarmament, contrasting with Qassem’s claim that the group’s weapons are unrelated to the negotiations. This stance frames Hezbollah’s refusal as an impediment to regional stability.

On-the-Ground Reports

Hezbollah reports that its attacks are retaliatory measures against Israeli ceasefire violations. Israeli troops maintain positions within the “yellow line,” citing security concerns and alleged Hezbollah provocations.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

  • Hezbollah attributes its fire to Israeli violations, whereas Israel asserts it is responding to “planned, imminent or ongoing attacks” by Hezbollah.
  • Independent verification of the frequency and scale of cross-border incidents is absent from the available sources.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Nobody outside Lebanon has anything to do with the weapons, the resistance ... this is an internal Lebanese matter and not part of negotiations with the enemy,” — Naim Qassem, Hezbollah chief
  • “We are facing an Israeli-American aggression that wants to subjugate our country of Lebanon,” — Naim Qassem, Hezbollah chief
  • “We will not surrender and we will continue to defend Lebanon and its people, however long it takes and however great the sacrifices... we will not abandon the battlefield and we will turn it into hell for Israel,” — Naim Qassem, Hezbollah chief
  • “We will not abandon the battlefield and we will turn it into hell for Israel.” — Naim Qassem, Hezbollah chief

What’s Next

The third round of talks on 14-15 May 2026 will address border security, Lebanese sovereignty, and the status of armed groups. Hezbollah has signaled readiness to cooperate with Lebanese authorities on sovereign objectives while maintaining its stance that its weapons remain outside the negotiation framework. The outcome will hinge on whether the parties can reconcile Hezbollah’s demands with U.S. and Israeli conditions for disarmament.