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Senate Advances Bill to Withhold Lawmakers’ Pay During Government Shutdowns

5/14/2026, 2:08:23 AM

The Proposed Pay-Withholding Measure

The Senate advanced a resolution introduced by Sen. John Kennedy (R-LA) that would direct the secretary of the Senate to suspend the salaries of senators and party leaders until a federal shutdown ends. The measure applies only to the Senate and cannot take effect until after the election cycle.

Recent History of Federal Shutdowns

Over the past 18 months, shutdowns have become a frequent bargaining tool. Notable examples include the 43-day 2013 shutdown over ACA premium tax credits and the 76-day Department of Homeland Security shutdown. During President Trump’s second term, Congress faced four near-shutdowns.

Key Sponsors and Opposing Leaders

Sen. John Kennedy (R-LA) is the primary sponsor. Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) backs the measure, while Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-SD) said the vote is politically difficult for Democrats. Sen. James Lankford (R-OK) introduced a separate “Prevent Government Shutdowns Act,” and other members have proposed a “Shutdown Fairness Act” for federal workers.

Financial Impact

A senator earns $174,000 annually; party leaders receive over $193,000. The resolution would withhold these salaries only while a shutdown persists. It does not affect House members or federal employees, who remain unpaid under current law.

Official Statements

Kennedy called the bill a “resolution of shared sacrifice” to deter future shutdowns. Schumer said he will vote for it, citing accountability. Thune warned that opposing a plan that penalizes lawmakers while federal workers lose pay is “a really bad posture.” Lankford highlighted legislation to automatically fund the government for two-week periods.

Criticism and Political Concerns

Critics worry that the delayed implementation may allow another shutdown before the midterm elections. The timing may be insufficient to prevent a shutdown before November elections.

Conflicting Reports and Gaps

Sources agree the resolution passed unanimously, but differ on when the pay-withholding provision can become operative, noting it must wait until after the election cycle. The bill’s Senate-only scope leaves a gap for House compensation and other federal officials.

Verbatim Quotes

> “If I were king for a day — I'm not, I don't aspire to be — but if I were, I'd make this resolution effective immediately,” — John Kennedy, Senator (R-LA)

> “I think it's, they realize, I mean, that's a really bad posture to be in if you're opposing something like that at a time when you got a lot of government employees who aren't getting paid, and, you know, people up here are voting against depriving themselves of pay when everybody else is not getting paid,” — John Thune, Senate Majority Leader

Next Steps

The resolution now proceeds to a final Senate vote. If approved, the pay-withholding rule would take effect after the upcoming midterm elections. Lawmakers will also consider the Shutdown Fairness Act and the Prevent Government Shutdowns Act.