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Oldest Known Human Interbreeding Found in 400k-Year-Old Teeth

5/14/2026

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Story summary
  • Researchers led by Qiaomei Fu reported that ~400,000-year-old Homo erectus teeth contain enamel protein mutations showing interbreeding with Denisovans.
  • The study identifies the oldest known human interbreeding event and the first involving Homo erectus, and notes that Denisovan DNA entered modern humans leaving Homo erectus-derived variants in groups such as Filipinos.
  • The findings were published in Nature on May 13, 2026, and call for additional ancient DNA research.