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Two Drugs Spark Myelin Repair in Multiple Sclerosis Models

5/14/2026

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Story summary
  • Researchers identified two drug molecules that trigger myelin repair in multiple sclerosis models.
  • One drug blocks an overactive stress response in brain cells, enabling remyelination.
  • The drug changes scar tissue composition, removing a barrier to nerve repair.
  • Both agents crossed the blood-brain barrier in lab animals and produced remyelination and reduced neuroinflammation.
  • Tapani Koppinen will defend his doctoral thesis on 8 May 2026 at University of Helsinki, presenting findings.