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Full Breakdown

UK Deploys Low-Cost APKWS Anti-Drone Missiles on RAF Typhoons in the Middle East

5/17/2026, 9:26:58 PM

Rapid Deployment of the APKWS Capability

The Royal Air Force has fitted the Advanced Precision Kill Weapon System (APKWS) to its Typhoon fighter jets operating from the Middle East. After a successful ground-target strike in March 2026 and an air-to-air firing by 41 Test and Evaluation Squadron in April, sorties were launched by 9 Squadron in May. The Ministry of Defence (MoD) and industry partners BAE Systems and QinetiQ moved the system from testing to operational service in under two months, providing a new low-cost option for counter-drone missions.

Background, Threat Landscape and Key Numbers

Iranian-produced Shahed drones, costing $20-$50 k each, have been used extensively against regional targets, prompting the UK to seek cheaper interceptors. Conventional air-defence missiles can exceed $200 k per round, whereas the laser-guided APKWS rockets cost roughly $20-$30 k each. Defence experts note that this price is comparable to the drone itself, enabling a more sustainable response. Since the start of the 2024 Israel-Iran conflict, the United Arab Emirates reports intercepting more than 2 000 drones, 438 ballistic missiles and 19 cruise missiles. RAF Typhoons have logged over 2 500 flight hours in the region since the conflict began.

Official Statements & Responses

Minister for Defence Readiness and Industry Luke Pollard highlighted the speed of the programme, saying the MoD-industry collaboration “will help the RAF shoot down many more drones at a much lower cost.” BAE Systems Group Managing Director Simon Barnes stressed the system’s versatility, noting that it “demonstrates Typhoon’s exceptional versatility and underlines its continued role as the backbone of combat air across Europe and the Middle East.” QinetiQ CEO Steve Wadey described the effort as delivering “urgent capabilities that ensure the UK and its allies remain safe and war-fighting ready.” Air Commodore Donal McGurk welcomed the “meticulous testing” and called the missiles “a valuable addition to the air-defence package we are already employing with agility across the Middle East.”

Verbatim Quotes

  • “This has been a superb effort working with industry to test and deploy this system in a matter of months, which will help the RAF shoot down many more drones at a much lower cost.” — Luke Pollard, Minister for Defence Readiness and Industry
  • “Our priority is to ensure the Royal Air Force and its allies have the advanced technologies they need today and into the future, to keep them ahead of evolving threats. This capability demonstrates Typhoon’s exceptional versatility and underlines its continued role as the backbone of combat air across Europe and the Middle East.” — Simon Barnes, Group Managing Director, BAE Systems Air sector
  • “From engineering expertise to live trials, our teams are providing the fundamental support needed by our armed forces, to deliver the urgent capabilities that ensure the UK and its allies remain safe and warfighting ready.” — Steve Wadey, Group CEO, QinetiQ
  • “We welcome the speed of development and meticulous testing behind the deployment of these missile systems for use on our Typhoons. They are a valuable addition to the air defence package we are already employing with agility across the Middle East.” — Air Commodore Donal McGurk, Deputy Director Operations, 11 Group

On-the-Ground Reports

A drone struck RAF Akrotiri in Cyprus in March 2026, causing minimal damage; the incident was attributed to the Iran-backed Hezbollah group. The UAE’s reported interception tally underscores the intensity of drone activity across the Gulf, reinforcing the need for affordable counter-measures like APKWS.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Sources differ on the exact unit cost of APKWS rockets—BBC cites $30 k (£22 377) while The National reports $20 k per shot. No public data confirm how many Iranian Shahed drones have been neutralised by UK Typhoons using APKWS, leaving the operational impact of the system unquantified.

What’s Next

RAF Typhoons will continue flying defensive sorties while the MoD expands its regional air-defence network, including Sky Sabre in Saudi Arabia, Lightweight Multirole Missiles in Bahrain, and Rapid Sentry and ORCUS in Kuwait. Further procurement of Skyhammer interceptors is planned to address Shahed-style threats, signalling a long-term UK commitment to Gulf security.