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Aid Halves, Africa Proposes Sin Taxes as Outbreaks Surge

5/19/2026

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Story summary
  • African officials say health-financing aid has halved since 2021, creating a crisis.
  • Health ministers propose higher taxes on tobacco, alcohol and sugary foods as debt service consumes about 19 % of sub-Saharan revenue, crowding out health spending.
  • Africa CDC reports outbreaks rose from 153 to 242 (2022-2024) and continent imports over 90 % of medical supplies.
  • A new Ebola strain with no approved treatments has emerged in Congo and Uganda.