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Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins' Trade Claims Prompt Senator Mazie Hirono's Rebuttal

5/19/2026, 12:26:08 PM

Rollins' Trade Deal Boast and Hirono's Response

On May 7, Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins appeared on *Mornings with Maria* to discuss President Donald Trump’s China visit. She highlighted 18 new trade deals signed in the past 15 months and a five-percent rise in agricultural exports for March–April versus the previous year. Rollins called these outcomes a “golden age” for U.S. farmers. Later, Senator Mazie Hirono of Hawaii posted on X that 70 % of American farmers cannot afford fertilizer, arguing the claim ignores rising input costs.

Background: Rollins' Appointment and Trade Focus

Rollins took office as Secretary of Agriculture on February 13 of the prior year. Her tenure aligns with the Trump administration’s push to expand export markets, renegotiate trade terms, and reduce U.S. agricultural dependence on China for national-security reasons.

Key Figures

The central actors are Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins, Senator Mazie Hirono of Hawaii, and the National Federation of Federal Employees (NFFE), which has sued over alleged religious promotion in Rollins’ emails.

Data Highlights

Key data: 70 % of U.S. farmers cannot afford fertilizer; agricultural exports rose five percent in March–April versus the prior year; 18 new trade agreements were signed in the last 15 months; NFFE alleges a constitutional breach by Rollins.

Official Statements & Summaries

Rollins said the trade deals are essential for farm, ranch, and food security and position U.S. agriculture for prosperity, while warning that over-reliance on China poses national-security risks. Hirono countered that the “golden age” claim overlooks the fact that most farmers face unaffordable fertilizer costs.

Criticism & Opposition

Hirono emphasizes the gap between touted trade successes and farmers’ financial strain, while the NFFE lawsuit challenges Rollins’ alleged use of official communications to promote personal religious views.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “70% of American farmers can’t afford fertilizer. Expensive fertilizer means less food for a higher price. Nothing about that sounds ‘golden’ to me,” — Mazie Hirono, U.S. Senator
  • “I would never jump infront of my boss,” — Brooke Rollins, Secretary of Agriculture
  • “Our trade ag exports are up over five percent this year, in this month, in March and April versus where they were at the same time last year.” — Brooke Rollins
  • “ Then she went on to make the statement that seemed to catch Hirono’s attention: “For our farmers and our ranchers, for farm security, for food security, making sure farmers can prosper as they move into what hopefully will be a golden age under this president, these trade deals are very important.” — Brooke Rollins

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

The USDA declined to comment on the export growth figures or the fertilizer-affordability statistic, leaving those claims unverified.

What’s Next

The NFFE lawsuit proceeds in federal court, potentially shaping USDA communications policy. Meanwhile, the administration’s trade agenda will be tested during President Trump’s forthcoming negotiations with Chinese officials, where agricultural market impacts remain a focal point.