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Story perspectives

Western Diet Triggers MASH and Heart Failure in Mice

5/20/2026

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Story summary
  • Rodríguez-López, Pérez-Rodríguez and Badreddine induced MASH in PWK/PhJ mice with a Western diet, causing cardiac dysfunction.
  • The diet disrupted branched-chain amino-acid metabolism and increased ceramides and sphingosine-1-phosphate in liver and heart.
  • Metabolomic and lipidomic data linked these changes to systemic inflammation, mitochondrial stress and lower oxidative phosphorylation in cardiomyocytes.
  • Echocardiography showed reduced ejection fraction and impaired diastolic function, leading the authors to propose targeting amino-acid catabolism or ceramide synthesis as therapy.