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U.S. Defense Department Releases Second Batch of Declassified UAP Files

5/22/2026, 11:41:36 PM

Background and Ongoing Declassification Effort

The United States has been gradually releasing classified material on unidentified anomalous phenomena (UAP) since the late 1970s. A first tranche of 161 files was made public on May 8, 2026, after a directive from President Donald Trump. The latest release, issued on May 22, continues that “PURSUE” (Presidential Unsealing and Reporting System for UAP Encounters) initiative and adds a second set of documents to the public portal WAR.GOV/UFO.

Scope of the Latest Release

The Defense Department posted 222 files, including a 116-page dossier on a top-secret Sandia, New Mexico, installation that records 209 sightings of “green orbs,” “discs,” and “fireballs” between 1948 and 1950. The batch also contains more than 50 previously classified videos and photographs, such as infrared sensor clips of unidentified objects over Iran (August 2022) and the southeastern United States (April 2024). Audio from the 1969 Apollo 12 post-mission debrief, describing “streaks of light” seen while the crew slept, is among the newly released materials.

Key Figures and Institutional Roles

  • President Donald Trump – ordered the releases and framed them as a transparency measure.
  • Pete Hegseth – U.S. Secretary of Defense, overseeing the declassification effort.
  • Sean Parnell – Pentagon spokesperson who reported over one billion visits to the new website.
  • All-Domain Anomaly Resolution Office (AARO) – the Pentagon office now responsible for ongoing UAP disclosures.
  • Rep. Anna Paulina Luna – chair of the House Oversight Committee’s Task Force on the Declassification of Federal Secrets, advocating broader access to the files.

Official Statements on Transparency

Secretary Hegseth emphasized that the government’s aim is to let citizens evaluate the evidence themselves, noting that the documents “have long fueled speculation.” President Trump reiterated his administration’s commitment to “radical transparency,” asserting that the public can now decide “what’s really going on.” Pentagon spokesperson Parnell highlighted the surge in public interest, citing the portal’s billion-plus hits as evidence of widespread demand for the records.

On-the-Ground Reports and Notable Sightings

  • Sandia, New Mexico (1948-1950): 209 reports of luminous phenomena near a military base.
  • Apollo 12 (1969): Crew described unexplained flashes while attempting to sleep in deep space.
  • 2022 Iran infrared clip: Four UAPs forming a formation over water.
  • 2024 Coast Guard infrared clip: Object near a commercial aircraft over the southeastern U.S.
  • 2023 Navy “Tic-Tac” encounter: Radar-confirmed object rising from the ocean and joining three similar crafts.
  • 2022 CENTCOM infrared imagery: Additional unexplained aerial signatures.

Data Summary

Criticism and Opposition

Policy analysts and some members of Congress view the timing as a political diversion amid low poll numbers, the Iran conflict, and pending investigations. Critics argue that the releases serve “the Trump base” rather than advancing scientific understanding. Defense experts note that most visual anomalies can be explained by conventional aircraft, drones, satellites, lens flares, or atmospheric effects.

Conflicting Interpretations and Gaps

While officials present the material as evidence of unexplained aerial activity, independent analysts contend that the files lack definitive proof of extraterrestrial technology. A 2024 congressional report found no evidence of alien contact, yet a second report is pending. The Pentagon has not confirmed any non-Earth origin for the phenomena.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “It’s time the American people see it for themselves,” — Pete Hegseth, Secretary of Defense
  • “If you see something that you don’t know what it is, you don’t get to say it’s aliens,” — Joseph Uscinski, University of Miami
  • “Where there’s smoke, there’s fire, and there’s a curl of truth in all these myths,” — William Henry, author
  • “This file contains 209 sightings of ‘green orbs’, ‘discs’, and ‘fireballs’ reported near the military base,” — U.S. Defense Department
  • “We also observed orange orbs flaring up and down around us for several minutes, forming a distinct triangle before vanishing.” — U.S. intelligence officer

What’s Next

The Pentagon has announced a third batch of UAP documents is in preparation. AARO will continue to evaluate newly declassified material, and Congress is expected to hold further hearings on the implications for national security and public transparency.