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Uber Reassesses AI Token Spending Amid Cost Concerns

5/26/2026, 12:07:50 AM

AI Token Spending Under Scrutiny at Uber

Operations chief Andrew Macdonald told Business Insider in a Rapid Response interview that Uber is finding it increasingly difficult to justify its AI expenditures. He said higher consumption of AI tokens has not produced a proportional rise in consumer-facing features, making the trade-off between AI spend and product output hard to defend.

Budget Overrun and Internal Debate

In April, CTO Praveen Neppalli Naga disclosed to The Information that Uber had already exhausted its Claude Code budget for 2026. Macdonald described the reaction as a “head-exploding moment,” sparking internal debate over whether token-heavy AI projects justify associated staffing and cost decisions.

Official Statements & Responses

Macdonald emphasized that the company cannot draw a direct line from token usage to additional consumer value and warned that AI can appear “free” to users who experiment without bearing the cost. CEO Dara Khosrowshahi, on the same earnings call, announced a slowdown in hiring to offset AI investments. Naga’s interview confirmed the budget overrun, prompting senior engineering leaders to reassess token allocation.

Criticism & Opposition

Duolingo recently reversed a policy that tied employee performance reviews to AI usage after staff questioned the need to “use AI for the sake of using it.” CEO Luis von Ahn said the prior approach felt misaligned with outcome accountability, highlighting broader industry concerns about AI-driven performance metrics.

Data, Statistics, and Gaps

The only quantitative detail disclosed is that Uber’s Claude Code budget for 2026 has been fully spent ahead of schedule. No specific token counts, cost per token, or feature-delivery metrics have been released. This lack of concrete data prevents verification of the claimed cost-benefit imbalance.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “That link is not there yet, right?” — Andrew Macdonald, Operations Chief, Uber
  • “I think maybe implicitly there is more that is getting shipped, but it's very hard to draw a line between one of those stats and, 'Okay, now we're actually producing 25% more useful consumer features.'” — Andrew Macdonald, Operations Chief, Uber
  • “Macdonald added that AI can seem free if you're "just a user sitting there coming up with interesting use cases" without paying for it.” — Andrew Macdonald, Operations Chief, Uber
  • “It felt like, rather than being held accountable for the actual outcome, we were trying to just push something that in some cases did not fit,” — Luis von Ahn, CEO, Duolingo
  • “head-exploding moment,” — Andrew Macdonald, describing reaction to budget overrun

What’s Next

Earlier this month, CEO Dara Khosrowshahi said in an earnings call that Uber was slowing hiring to counter its investments in AI. The company has not announced a formal revision of its AI budgeting framework, leaving the timeline for any policy change uncertain.