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U.S. Supreme Court Refuses to Review Meta's Appeal, Allowing Vermont Youth-Addiction Suit to Proceed

5/27/2026, 1:39:36 AM

Supreme Court Refuses to Review Meta's Appeal

On May 26 2026 the Supreme Court issued an order denying Meta Platforms Inc.’s petition to block a Vermont lawsuit alleging Instagram is designed to addict teens. The denial leaves in place the Vermont Supreme Court’s 2025 ruling that the state has jurisdiction under its consumer-protection law.

State Investigation and Subsequent Rulings

Vermont’s suit follows a 2023 investigation by 42 attorneys general. Later rulings include a Massachusetts order for a similar suit, a $375 million New Mexico jury penalty for safety misrepresentations, a $6 million Los Angeles jury award for platform-design negligence, and a Kentucky school-district settlement over mental-health costs.

Key Parties

The case pits Meta Platforms Inc., which argues a 14th-Amendment due-process violation, against Vermont Attorney General Charity Clark. The Vermont Supreme Court granted jurisdiction based on Meta’s market activity. NetChoice filed an amicus brief supporting Meta, and Judge Timothy B. Tomasi stayed a related TikTok case pending this appeal.

Teen Use Data

Meta’s research indicates Vermont had the highest per-capita Instagram use among teens. 13.5 % of teen girls said Instagram worsened suicidal thoughts and 17 % said it intensified eating-disorder concerns. Pew Research shows nearly all U.S. teens use at least one platform, with about one-third using it “almost constantly.”

Official Statements & Responses

Attorney General Clark said the denial confirms that companies operating in Vermont can be held accountable for harms to children. Meta warned the case could expose it to jurisdictional challenges. The Vermont Supreme Court noted Meta “purposefully avails” itself of the state’s market, justifying jurisdiction. NetChoice warned state liability could disrupt the tech-business environment; Judge Tomasi called the decision “highly likely…to establish critical guideposts” for pending TikTok case.

Criticism & Opposition

Consumer-advocacy groups say Instagram exploits adolescent neurodevelopment, citing the claim that it “exploit[s] teenagers’ developing brains.” NetChoice argues the suits ignore existing safety tools and parental controls.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

The complaint infers design intent from Meta’s internal research, but no public evidence directly links specific feature changes to the alleged harms, leaving causal mechanisms unverified.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “that companies that choose to do business in Vermont, like Meta, can be held accountable when they harm kids.” — Charity Clark, Attorney General
  • “A company that reaches out and purposefully avails itself of a forum state's market for its own economic gain can expect to be haled into court in that jurisdiction to account for its conduct related to those business activities.” — Vermont Supreme Court
  • “exploit teenagers' developing brains” — Vermont AG complaint
  • “highly likely, one way or another, to establish critical guideposts that the Court will follow in this case.” — Judge Timothy Tomasi

What’s Next

The suit returns to Chittenden Superior Court (23-CV-4453) for discovery, allowing plaintiffs to seek internal documents on Instagram’s design and advertising. The outcome could affect the pending TikTok stay and broader state actions on youth-focused social-media regulation.