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Bolivia’s President Rodrigo Paz Repeals Emergency Law Amid Growing Protests

5/27/2026, 11:11:14 PM

Repeal of Emergency Law Amid Growing Unrest

On May 27, 2026, President Rodrigo Paz signed a decree published in the official Gazette that nullified the law governing the declaration of a state of emergency. The repeal removes previously set limits and procedural rules, allowing the executive to request emergency powers more readily. It came as a fourth week of nationwide protests demanding Paz’s resignation, led by supporters of former leftist President Evo Morales and union leaders.

Legal Framework and New Emergency Procedure

The repealed statute required the president to meet specific criteria and follow a timetable before declaring a state of emergency, and it set limits on the duration and scope of such orders. Under the new framework, President Paz must submit a formal request to Congress, which must approve or reject the proposal within 72 hours. This change eliminates the previous procedural constraints while retaining legislative oversight.

Political Landscape and Support for Repeal

Lawmakers from both the ruling party and sectors of the opposition voted on Tuesday to support the decision to scrap the law that set limits and conditions on the executive’s use of emergency orders. Their joint backing reflects a cross-party view that the previous restrictions hindered an effective governmental response to the ongoing unrest.

Impact on Supplies and Daily Life

The protests have produced roadblocks and demonstrations in major cities, notably La Paz and El Alto. Residents report shortages of food, fuel, and medicines in these urban areas. The disruptions have strained health services and commercial distribution. The lack of fuel has limited public transport and delivery services, worsening the scarcity of essential items.

Official Statements & Responses

According to the official Gazette, President Paz justified the repeal as a step to make it easier for the government to declare a state of emergency when needed. Lawmakers who supported the repeal said the change would allow a more flexible response to the crisis while preserving the requirement for congressional approval within 72 hours.

Criticism & Opposition

Supporters of former leftist President Evo Morales and union leaders have continued to organize rallies demanding President Paz’s resignation. Union leaders have called for Paz’s immediate resignation and argue that the legal change does not address the underlying grievances driving the protests. Opponents view the recent legal changes as insufficient to meet their demands.

What’s Next

Under the revised rules, any future request for a state of emergency must be submitted to Congress, which has a 72-hour window to approve or reject it. The procedural shift will determine how the government can respond to further unrest or emergencies.