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UK-Vast MoU Enables First Physically Disabled Astronaut to Live in Orbit

6/2/2026, 10:04:53 PM

UK-Vast MoU Enables First Physically Disabled Astronaut to Live in Orbit

On 2 June 2026 the UK government and US firm Vast signed a memorandum of understanding to explore a 14-day orbital flight for British astronaut John McFall aboard Vast’s Haven-1 station. UKSA will aid sponsor recruitment and regulatory compliance. The flight would launch on a SpaceX Falcon 9 using the Crew Dragon capsule.

Background and Context

McFall joined ESA’s Fly! Project in 2022, a programme testing long-duration missions for astronauts with physical disabilities. The project follows milestones such as Michaela Benthaus’s 2022 sub-orbital flight as the first wheelchair-user in space, reflecting the UK’s move toward commercial LEO participation.

Timeline of Agreements and Preparations

2022 – McFall selected for Fly! Project; 2023 – begins training at ESA’s European Astronaut Centre; 2 June 2026 – MoU signed; 2027 (planned) – Haven-1 launch on Falcon 9; post-launch – 14-day McFall mission scheduled after station becomes operational.

Mission Details

Haven-1 is a single-module station accommodating up to four crew. The 14-day mission will launch on Falcon 9 with Crew Dragon docking. McFall, 45, lost his right leg at 19 and won a bronze in the 100 m at the 2008 Beijing Paralympics.

Significance for Spaceflight and Disability Research

The flight will gather data on human physiology, musculoskeletal adaptation, prosthetic performance and movement in microgravity, informing prosthetic design, osteoporosis treatment and amputee rehabilitation. It also positions the UK as a stakeholder in the emerging commercial LEO economy and shows a policy commitment to inclusive space access.

Official Statements and Responses

UKSA will help secure sponsors and ensure regulatory compliance. Liz Lloyd called the MoU a step toward expanding British leadership in inclusive human spaceflight. Vast CEO Max Haot said the partnership advances the UK’s space capabilities. ESA describes Fly! as a programme to pioneer disability-inclusive missions.

Criticism and Opposition

No published criticism or organized opposition to the mission appears in the source material.

Conflicting Reports and Gaps

Vast has not disclosed the total sponsorship amount required for the flight. Sources differ on the earliest launch window, with some indicating “as early as 2027” and others referring to “after launch next year,” creating schedule uncertainty.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Credit: Vast John McFall, a member of the European Space Agency’s Astronaut Reserve, said: Signing this agreement with Vast is incredibly exciting.” — John McFall, Astronaut Reserve, ESA
  • “I want to be a good astronaut.” — John McFall, Astronaut Reserve, ESA
  • “This agreement with Vast brings us one step closer to making history, and to showing the world that space is for everyone.” — Liz Lloyd, UK Space Minister
  • “John McFall is an inspiration, not just to the space community, but to everyone who has ever been told there are limits to what they can achieve,” — Tim Peake, Former ESA Astronaut

What’s Next

UKSA will continue sponsor outreach, finalize a commercial contract with Vast, and support McFall’s training. Haven-1 is slated for launch in 2027; the 14-day mission will be scheduled thereafter. The MoU also creates a framework for broader UK-US scientific collaboration, education and public engagement in LEO.