Story perspectives
2 Million Improper ACA Enrollments Drain $25 B Subsidies
6/2/2026
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ACA Improper Enrollments
- 2 million ACA exchange sign-ups in 2026 were improper, 27 percent of total sign-ups.
- $25 billion in taxpayer subsidies may fund those improper 2026 enrollments, about one-quarter of ACA subsidy spending.
- Improper enrollments clustered in HealthCare.gov states, with 56 percent in the 100-150 percent FPL range and nearly 60 percent lacking race or ethnicity data in 2024, a trend continuing through 2025-2026.
- Weak verification, automatic re-enrollment, and broker incentives drove income misstatement and phantom coverage.
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