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NASA-Backed Plasma Laundry Sanitizer Slashes Bacteria, Aims Moon

6/2/2026

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Story summary
  • Professor Gabe Xu and NASA microbiologist Chelsi Cassilly demonstrated a laundry sanitizer that emits a helium-air-vapor jet producing reactive oxygen species.
  • Tests on cotton with Staphylococcus caprae cut colonies from 250,000 to roughly 60,000 per milliliter.
  • The plasma killed bacteria better than International Space Station vacuuming and wipes without fabric damage.
  • They presented the prototype at the June 2026 Astrobiology Conference and plan handheld units for lunar and Martian habitats.