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Deadly Clashes Erupt in Rawalakot Ahead of JAAC Protest

6/9/2026, 12:04:07 AM

Deadly Clashes in Rawalakot Ahead of Planned Demonstration

On Sunday, June 8, police and paramilitary forces engaged supporters of the Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC) in Rawalakot, the capital of Pakistan-administered Kashmir (Azad Jammu and Kashmir). The confrontation, triggered by a sit-in outside the Combined Military Hospital morgue, left at least 11 people dead and more than 70 injured. Security units attempted to disperse the crowd after protesters allegedly opened fire with automatic rifles and hurled petrol bombs.

Legal and Political Background

A Supreme Court ruling earlier this week affirmed that twelve seats reserved for Kashmiri refugees living in Pakistan in the Azad Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly are constitutionally protected and cannot be removed without a constitutional amendment. JAAC, which campaigns for the abolition of these “refugee seats,” argues that candidates from outside the region wield disproportionate influence. The alliance has previously organized large protests over rising flour and electricity costs, some of which turned violent.

Key Actors and Their Positions

  • Sardar Waheed Khan – Commissioner of the Poonch sector, representing the regional administration.
  • Liaqat Ali Malik – Inspector General of Police for Azad Jammu and Kashmir.
  • Shaukat Nawaz Mir – JAAC leader and spokesperson on social media.
  • Regional Government – Declared JAAC a proscribed organization under anti-terror legislation on June 5 and issued a travel advisory for tourists ahead of the June 9 rally.

Casualties, Injuries, and Arrests

  • Injured: 23 security personnel and ? 50 protesters (total > 70).
  • Arrests: 30 individuals detained in the Himalayan region.
  • Legislative Context: 12 reserved seats out of 45 total seats in the assembly; elections scheduled for July 27.

Official Statements & Responses

The regional police commissioner asserted that protesters “misled the masses by terming it a massacre” and emphasized that the security operation “was meant to restore law and order.” Police chief Liaqat Malik described the protesters as “armed with automatic rifles, petrol bombs and other weapons,” and said forces acted to protect public safety. The government’s anti-terror designation of JAAC was presented as a legal measure to prevent unlawful assemblies.

JAAC’s Opposition and Accusations

JAAC leader Shaukat Nawaz Mir condemned the security response as a “massacre of our people in Rawalakot,” vowing that the alliance would remain united for the scheduled June 9 protest. The group continues to demand the removal of the refugee-seat quota, arguing it undermines local democratic representation.

On-the-Ground Developments and Communication Blackout

Protesters surrounded the hospital, disrupting medical services, and reportedly set fires and damaged property. A local trader’s death—allegedly shot during a police confrontation on Friday—served as the immediate catalyst for the sit-in. Following the clashes, mobile and internet services were suspended, a curfew imposed, and Section 144 of the Criminal Procedure Code enforced, limiting movement to two persons at a time.

Conflicting Reports & Information Gaps

Official sources confirm 11 fatalities, yet unverified local claims suggest “hundreds” may have been killed, and rumors of drone or helicopter fire remain unsubstantiated due to the communications blackout. Independent verification of casualty figures and the exact sequence of events is therefore limited.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Four police officers and a passerby died after miscreants shot at them,” — Sardar Waheed Khan, Poonch sector commissioner
  • “As the result of the law enforcers' response, six protesters were killed.” — Sardar Waheed Khan, Poonch sector commissioner
  • “The state has begun a massacre of our people in Rawalakot,” — Shaukat Nawaz Mir, JAAC leader
  • “The JAAC leadership is misleading the masses by terming it a massacre. The state's action was meant to restore law and order.” — Sardar Waheed Khan, Poonch sector commissioner

Upcoming Developments

Despite the crackdown, JAAC has confirmed a long-march protest slated for June 9 in Muzaffarabad. Security forces have maintained the curfew, and the travel advisory remains in effect. Observers note that any escalation could further destabilize the already volatile Himalayan border region.