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Global Funds Pull Back from Japan’s Long-Dated Government Bonds Amid BOJ Policy Uncertainty

6/15/2026, 9:32:57 PM

Foreign Funds Scale Back Long-Dated Japanese Government Bonds

In April, overseas investors sold more JGBs than they bought, the first net outflow since 2024. T. Rowe Price, Schroders and Brandywine trimmed 30-year holdings, doubting the BOJ will tighten policy quickly enough to curb inflation. The retreat follows a BOJ rate hike and ongoing balance-sheet reduction.

Policy Context and Fiscal Pressures

Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s fiscal agenda and household subsidies push fiscal policy opposite to monetary tightening. Analysts say political pressure on the BOJ reinforces that it is “behind the curve.” The BOJ’s gradual bond-purchase cut leaves the market reliant on demand, while yen weakness erodes confidence.

Yield Dynamics and Market Data

30-year JGBs yield over 6%, about 170 bps above U.S. Treasuries, with rate up 30 bps YTD and long yields rising amid volatility. A dip after the U.S.–Iran Strait of Hormuz deal left yields elevated, while yen weakness erodes confidence.

Official Statements & Institutional Responses

Amundi co-head warned that “the key is for government to stop weighing in on monetary policy.” BofA flagged bearish views on Japanese duration, reflecting demand skepticism. RBC BlueBay’s chief investment officer said a BOJ hike and communication could let long end recover from oversold levels.

Criticism & Opposition

Brandywine calls dynamics “complicated.” T. Rowe Price cites spending and shrinking BOJ balance sheet. Fidelity’s Lei Zhu flags volatility and illiquidity as barriers to long positions. Schroders’ James Ringer argues BOJ tightening signals, JGBs won’t sustain outperformance.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “We believe the BOJ is somewhat behind the curve given the large negative real rate environment they are in,” — Carol Lye, Portfolio Manager, Brandywine Global Investment Management
  • “The trade does suffer some headwinds, such as the expanding fiscal spending, the change in long-end demand and the still-reducing balance sheet from BOJ,” — Vincent Chung, Portfolio Manager, T. Rowe Price
  • “If people think that the Takaichi administration is putting pressure on the BOJ, concerns about the BOJ being behind the curve could emerge again,” — Shinichiro Arie, Co-Head, Fixed Income, Amundi Japan
  • “If the BOJ is doing the correct thing, if they’re doing a rate hike this month and communicating plans to continue to normalize monetary policy later in the year, I think the long end of the bond market can continue to improve from oversold levels.” — Mark Dowding, CIO, Fixed Income, RBC BlueBay Asset Management

What’s Next

BOJ to announce a rate hike soon, then outline a roadmap for normalization. Market participants will seek signals before expanding exposure, while insurers and pension funds remain hesitant to repatriate assets despite rising yields. Balance will shape investors’ capacity to absorb Japan’s bond supply.