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Full Breakdown

Jamaica Negotiates U.S. Proposal to Host Third-Country Deportees

6/17/2026, 7:06:55 AM

Proposed Arrangement Overview

Jamaica is in preliminary talks with the United States on a draft memorandum of understanding to receive non-Jamaican nationals deported from the U.S. The non-binding arrangement could admit up to 25 people every two weeks, with no more than ten on-site while onward travel is arranged. Applicants with serious criminal convictions, unaccompanied minors or Jamaican citizenship would be excluded. The United States says it will fund associated costs; no overall quota is set.

Background

The plan fits a wider U.S. strategy, heightened under the Trump administration, to ease asylum pressures through “safe third-country” agreements in Latin America, Africa and the Caribbean. Belize, Dominica, Antigua and Barbuda, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia and El Salvador have already signed similar pacts, the latter holding over 200 Venezuelans.

Official Statements & Responses

Deputy Prime Minister Horace Chang said the draft is a memorandum of understanding, not a binding contract, and that human-rights safeguards will guide any transfers. He confirmed the United States will cover processing costs and that persons with criminal backgrounds will be barred. Prime Minister Andrew Holness reiterated Jamaica’s willingness to receive nationals displaced by U.S. immigration changes, while stressing zero tolerance for criminal activity among returnees. The U.S. State Department has not commented on the terms.

Criticism and Opposition

Legal scholars and civil-society groups warn that small island states may face logistical strain, security risks and limited asylum-processing capacity if the scheme expands, urging transparent procedures and due-process guarantees.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

The Jamaica Gleaner reported a possible 10,000-person ceiling, but Chang said no quota exists. The U.S. State Department has not responded, leaving financial and operational details unclear, including how long migrants may stay beyond the 30-day limit.

Verbatim Quotes

“This is an MOU (memorandum of understanding) and not a binding agreement,” — Horace Chang, Deputy Prime Minister

“respect for human rights remains a central principle.” — Horace Chang, Deputy Prime Minister

“We understand that the shifting immigration policies in the United States have placed many Jamaicans in difficult and uncertain circumstances. Let me be clear: Jamaica is your homeland. You are not homeless, and you are not stateless. This is your country, and we welcome you home.” — Andrew Holstein, Prime Minister

“If your intent is criminal, expect to be dealt with firmly. Do not come back here to destroy your homeland or dismantle what we have been working very hard to create.” — Andrew Holstein, Prime Minister

What’s Next

Formal diplomatic talks are expected to commence shortly, with both sides reviewing the draft MOU. The United States may seek foreign-assistance funding for implementation, while Jamaica will evaluate its capacity before committing to any long-term quota or timeline.