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Columbia Researchers Perform Precise Base Editing in Human Embryos

6/22/2026

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Story summary
  • Columbia University scientists edited early-human-embryo DNA with unprecedented accuracy using base editing.
  • The study, led by geneticist Dieter Egli, replaced single genetic letters without the DNA damage typical of CRISPR.
  • Egli warned that many questions about harmful side effects remain and said the research is not ready for clinical use.
  • The preprint, posted online while under peer review, has revived ethical debate over disease-fixing versus trait-selection, which some label eugenics.