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Full Breakdown

Brazilian Senator Flavio Bolsonaro to Testify Against Proposed US Tariff

6/24/2026, 12:54:01 AM

Core Event: Planned Testimony Before US Trade Representative

On July 6, Brazilian Senator Flavio Bolsonaro—a right-wing lawmaker and declared candidate for Brazil’s October presidential election—will appear at a public hearing before the U.S. International Trade Commission, presided over by the U.S. Trade Representative. The hearing will consider the Office of the United States Trade Representative’s (USTR) recommendation to impose a 25 % tariff on a range of Brazilian goods.

Background & Context: US Trade Investigation and Proposed 25 % Tariff

The USTR’s investigation concluded that Brazil engaged in “unreasonable” trade practices, prompting the agency to propose the tariff. The findings were released shortly after Bolsonaro’s visit to Washington, where he met President Donald Trump and senior U.S. officials. The proposed duty targets sectors the USTR says benefit from the alleged practices, marking the first major tariff move against Brazil in decades.

Key Figures & Groups

  • Flavio Bolsonaro – Brazilian Senator, son of former President Jair Bolsonaro, and presidential hopeful.
  • U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) – Federal agency that negotiates trade agreements and enforces trade policy.
  • Office of the United States Trade Representative – Issued the “unreasonable” practices finding.
  • President Donald Trump – Met with Flavio Bolsonaro during the senator’s U.S. visit.
  • U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) – Hosts the public hearing where the tariff recommendation will be reviewed.

Data & Statistics

  • Tariff rate: 25 % on selected Brazilian imports.
  • Trade partnership duration: Over 80 years of bilateral trade between the United States and Brazil, as cited by Bolsonaro’s office.

Official Statements & Responses

Flavio Bolsonaro’s office released a summary of his planned testimony, stating that he opposes the tariff “on behalf of the consumers and producers of both countries, and in defense of a partnership that has served the United States and Brazil for more than 80 years.” The USTR, in its report, described Brazil’s trade practices as “unreasonable,” justifying the proposed duty.

Criticism & Opposition

The USTR’s characterization of Brazil’s practices as “unreasonable” constitutes formal criticism of Brazil’s trade conduct. The agency’s recommendation reflects a broader U.S. stance that the current trade environment requires corrective measures to protect domestic industries.

Why It Matters

If adopted, the 25 % tariff could raise prices for U.S. consumers and affect Brazilian exporters, potentially reshaping trade flows that have persisted for eight decades. The hearing also places Flavio Bolsonaro’s foreign-policy stance under scrutiny ahead of his presidential campaign, linking his domestic political ambitions to Brazil’s economic relationship with the United States.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “behalf of the consumers and producers of both countries, and in defense of a partnership that has served the United States and Brazil for more than 80 years.” — Flavio Bolsonaro, Brazilian Senator
  • “unreasonable” — Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR)
  • “The hearing, scheduled for July 6, will consider the recommendation by the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) to impose the tariff following an investigation into Brazil's trade practices.” — U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC)

What’s Next

The July 6 hearing will determine whether the USTR’s recommendation proceeds to a final tariff rule. A decision could be issued later in the year, influencing both bilateral trade dynamics and the political calculus of Brazil’s upcoming presidential election.