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Plants Snag Inorganic Nitrogen, Microbes Favor Organic Amino Acids

6/24/2026

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Story summary
  • Researchers led by Ellen Fry found that plants absorb inorganic nitrogen while microbes prefer organic amino acids.
  • Plants moved ammonium and nitrate to shoots where nitrogen accumulated while soil microbes broke down complex organic nitrogen before plants could reuse it.
  • Faster-growing dominant plant species took up more nitrogen overall.
  • The partitioning of nitrogen between plants and microbes may affect ecosystem resilience and inform sustainable soil-management practices.