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IAEA Confirms Iran Nuclear Inspections Amid US-Iran MoU and Contradictory Statements

6/25/2026, 8:02:41 AM

IAEA Announces Imminent Inspections of Iran’s Enrichment Facilities

IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi announced that, under the US-Iran MoU, the agency will inspect Iran’s uranium enrichment facilities, noting the agreement “explicitly” requires IAEA supervision and that inspections “are going to happen”.

2025 Conflict and 2026 MoU

In June 2025 Israel’s twelve-day war blocked IAEA access to Iran’s enrichment plants and damaged several sites. In June 2026 the United States and Iran signed a 14-point MoU, opening a 60-day window to negotiate war termination, sanctions relief, a $300 billion reconstruction fund and the future of Iran’s enriched uranium stockpile.

Data & Statistics

Iran enriches uranium to 60 % purity, enough for up to ten nuclear weapons, with about 440 kg of near-weapons-grade material estimated before the 2025 war. The MoU links sanctions relief to verification of down-blending, and earmarks $300 billion for reconstruction and $12 billion of frozen assets for release.

Official Statements & Responses

Grossi said the MoU “explicitly” requires IAEA supervision and that inspection dates are being negotiated. U.S. Vice President JD Vance called Iran’s alleged consent a “major milestone” and said plans could be drafted within days. Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi replied that UN access to bombed sites will be settled only after a final agreement and the termination of sanctions. Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baghaei noted no schedule exists for inspecting the damaged facilities. President Donald Trump asserted that Iran has “fully and completely agreed to highest level nuclear inspections long into the future (Infinity!).”

Criticism & Opposition

Iranian officials say inspections must follow domestic legal procedures and accuse the MoU of being politicised. The United States argues inspections are essential for sanctions relief and verification of down-blending. Israeli officials warn that unfrozen Iranian funds could finance Hezbollah, while Iran warns that violations in Lebanon could jeopardise the broader deal.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

U.S. officials say Iran has already consented to inspector entry; Iranian spokespeople claim no protocol exists and that access depends on a final settlement and sanctions termination. The IAEA still lacks permission to inspect the enrichment sites damaged in the 2025 war, leaving a verification gap.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Obviously, to do that, we will have to inspect.” — Rafael Grossi, IAEA Director General
  • “the Iranians have agreed to invite IAEA inspectors back into their country.” — JD Vance, U.S. Vice President
  • “fully and completely agreed to highest level nuclear inspections long into the future (Infinity!)” — Donald Trump, President of the United States

What’s Next

Technical teams are scheduled to meet in Switzerland by the end of June to draft inspection protocols. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio will travel to Gulf states to discuss sanctions relief, while Iran’s negotiating groups prepare working groups on sanctions termination, nuclear affairs, reconstruction and monitoring. The first IAEA visits will occur once the final agreement on site access is reached.