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Full Breakdown

UN Maritime Evacuation of Strait of Hormuz Paused After Vessel Attack

6/26/2026, 1:54:49 AM

Background & Context

The February 28 U.S.–Israel strike on Iran closed the Strait of Hormuz, stranding hundreds of vessels. A cease-fire memorandum signed by United States and Iran in late June allowed the IMO to devise an evacuation scheme.

Evacuation Plan and Pause

On 23 June the IMO announced a voluntary plan to move “hundreds of ships” and either 1,100 seafarers (IMO) or 11,000 seafarers (NBC, Al Jazeera) out of the Gulf via two corridors—one through Iranian waters, the other through Omani waters. By 25 June, 57 ships (? 1,100 seafarers) had transited; dry-bulk and cargo vessels passed on 24 June. On 25 June the British Maritime Trade Operations centre reported a vessel hit off Oman, prompting the IMO to pause the scheme.

Official Statements & Responses

IMO secretary-general Arsenio Domínguez said the pause was needed to reconfirm that safety guarantees remain in place. Secretary of State Marco Rubio warned that a halt would create a problem and affirmed that no country could charge tolls or fees on the waterway. Oman’s defence ministry urged north- and south-routes, citing an unsafe traffic-separation scheme. Iran’s Revolutionary Guard naval arm called the UN-approved route unacceptable and dangerous, and Persian Gulf Strait Authority warned vessels outside its routes lack guarantees.

Criticism, Opposition, and Conflicting Reports

Iran’s Revolutionary Guard warned it would act against ships that ignore its declared routes, calling UN-approved corridor “unacceptable and dangerous,” while Persian Gulf Strait Authority said vessels outside its routes lack guarantees. Reuters left the attacked vessel unnamed, while Strait Times identified it as the Singapore-flagged Ever Lovely. Responsibility attributed to a projectile, a drone, or Iran’s Revolutionary Guard. Seafarer counts range from 1,100 to 11,000; ship counts from 57 to 125 to 36, with no consensus.

Implications & Outlook

The strait moves about 20 percent of global oil and LNG; disruptions pushed oil prices below $73 per barrel, underscoring its economic and geopolitical weight. The IMO will reassess safety guarantees before resuming evacuations, while U.S.–Iran talks continue under a 60-day framework with navigation rights, and Iran’s demand for exclusive route authorization remains a major hurdle.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “If that stops, then we're going to have a problem,” — Marco Rubio, U.S. Secretary of State
  • “The only authorized route for passing through the Strait of Hormuz is the one declared by the Islamic Republic of Iran,” — Iranian Revolutionary Guard naval arm
  • “We have secured the necessary safety guarantees and have thoroughly verified the conditions for safe navigation to support these operations,” — Arsenio Domínguez, IMO Secretary-General
  • “No country is allowed to charge tolls or fees on an international waterway,” he said, adding that he believed “all the countries in this region would agree”.” — Marco Rubio, U.S. Secretary of State