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Trump Administration Approves Migrant Labor Pathway for Dairy Farms Amid Industry Lobbying and Activist Backlash

6/28/2026, 1:32:00 AM

Policy Shift: New Legal Pathway for Dairy Farm Migrant Labor

In early June 2026, the Trump administration issued an agency memorandum authorizing dairy farms to recruit migrant workers under the H-2A program. The memo replaced a planned public announcement by President Donald Trump in Wisconsin, which was withdrawn. An unnamed lawmaker and two trade groups said the decision followed intensive lobbying by the dairy sector.

Industry Lobbying and Policy Background

The dairy industry has sought a reliable labor supply to offset rising fuel, tariff and fertilizer costs. Milk-producer groups lobbied for a streamlined process to bring in foreign seasonal workers, arguing existing regulations were insufficient. The administration framed the memo as a clarification of existing law rather than a new legislative change.

Official Administration Position

White House spokeswoman Anna Kelly said President Trump “listens to a variety of opinions on any given issue, but ultimately decides based on what he feels is best for the country.” The administration described the memo as a clarification of laws already on the books, intended to address labor shortages on dairy farms.

Criticism from Anti-Immigrant Advocates

Opponents argue the policy will displace American dairy workers by allowing cheaper H-2A labor. Rosemary Jenks of the Immigration Accountability Project contended that H-2A visas are temporary or seasonal, a condition she says does not match the year-round labor needs of dairy production. Critics also note the policy conflicts with the administration’s broader immigration enforcement stance.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “We certainly see this as a very good first step,” — Trey Forsyth, lobbyist, National Milk Producers Federation
  • “There's no question that American workers will be pushed out of the dairy industry because H-2A workers will be cheaper.” — Rosemary Jenks, founder, Immigration Accountability Project
  • “The law that Congress passed very clearly says that H-2A workers have to be temporary or seasonal. Last I checked, there are no dairy animals that take breaks.” — Rosemary Jenks, Immigration Accountability Project
  • “listens to a variety of opinions on any given issue, but ultimately decides based on what he feels is best for the country.” — Anna Kelly, White House spokeswoman

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Sources differ on how the policy was communicated: one describes a shelved public announcement in Wisconsin, another emphasizes the memo’s low-profile release. The sources also do not explain how the temporary nature of H-2A visas will align with the continuous labor demands of dairy farms.

Implications for Labor and Immigration Enforcement

The memo links industry lobbying directly to immigration policy, potentially reshaping the dairy labor market. It also reveals tension between immigration hard-liners and economic constituencies, indicating likely legal and political scrutiny of the policy’s viability.