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Bill Would Restrict Federal Mortgage Programs to U.S. Citizens

6/29/2026, 8:59:13 PM

Homeownership Eligibility Reform Act: Core Provisions

Rep. Brandon Gill (R-TX) introduced the Homeownership Eligibility Reform Act, which would restrict FHA insurance and Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac purchases to U.S. citizens. The bill bars “non-permanent” immigrants—including DACA recipients, asylum seekers and other undocumented residents—from any mortgage and would also exclude permanent-resident green-card holders.

Background, Key Figures & Context

HUD’s March 2025 order barred non-permanent residents from FHA loans while still allowing green-card holders. DHS later proposed rescinding the 2022 public-charge rule, saying benefits should not encourage immigration. Gill’s bill expands these limits, aligning with the Republican push to codify President Donald Trump’s immigration orders. Actors include Rep. Gill, HUD, DHS and Democratic sponsors Pete Aguilar, Juan Vargas and Sylvia Garcia.

Data & Impact

The 2025 HUD rule cut FHA access for DACA recipients and asylum seekers, while green-card holders stayed eligible. Gill’s proposal would also block green-card holders, removing their ability to use FHA, Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac loans. Bloomberg’s June analysis linked reduced H-1B visas—most held by Indian nationals—to weaker housing demand in tech-focused markets like Dallas, potentially further dampening demand in immigrant-dependent areas.

Official Statements & Responses

Gill said, “American taxpayers should not be subsidizing home loans for non-citizens,” framing the bill as a taxpayer-protection step. DHS described its proposal as reflecting a view that benefits should not encourage immigration. Sponsors of the Housing Stability for Dreamers Act argued DACA recipients “deserve an equal opportunity to the American Dream.” HUD declined comment; Speaker Mike Johnson’s office did not respond.

Criticism & Opposition

Democrats argue the bill discriminates against DACA recipients, asylum seekers and green-card holders, undermining long-standing pathways to home ownership. They introduced the Housing Stability for Dreamers Act to preserve federal loan access for Dreamers, framing the issue as a civil-rights concern.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

HUD still allows green-card holders FHA eligibility, while Gill’s bill would prohibit it, creating a direct conflict. DHS’s proposal is non-binding and the 2022 public-charge rule remains law. No timeline for the bill’s passage has been released, and HUD has not responded to inquiries.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “That’s becoming more and more unattainable.” — Rep. Brandon Gill, R-TX
  • “There’s no reason that American taxpayers should be subsidizing home loans for non-citizens or for non-permanent residents,” — Rep. Brandon Gill
  • “aliens in the United States should be self-reliant and government benefits should not incentivize immigration.” — Department of Homeland Security
  • “Dreamers and their families deserve an equal opportunity to the American Dream.” — Rep. Juan Vargas, D-CA

What’s Next

The bill will be referred to the House Ways and Means Committee for markup. If advanced, it could be voted on the House floor before the session ends. The Democratic-backed Housing Stability for Dreamers Act is also slated for committee review, setting up a direct legislative showdown.