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Poland Warns Russia May Exploit Polish-Ukrainian Tensions for Sabotage Operations

7/1/2026, 11:01:23 PM

Polish Alert on Potential Russian Sabotage

On July 1, 2026, Tomasz Siemoniak, Poland’s minister-coordinator for special services, told RMF FM that Polish agencies are preparing for possible Russian sabotage intended to inflame Polish-Ukrainian tensions, including plausible attacks on Ukrainians in Poland and interest in facilities tied to bilateral cooperation.

Diplomatic Row Over the White Eagle

The alert follows a diplomatic dispute after President Karol Nawrocki stripped Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy of the Order of the White Eagle over a Ukrainian army unit named after the WWII Ukrainian Insurgent Army. Zelenskyy returned the award, likened the move to Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán’s tactics, and three former Ukrainian presidents—Leonid Kuchma, Viktor Yushchenko and Petro Poroshenko—renounced the honour.

Key Actors

Key actors are Tomasz Siemoniak, Poland’s minister-coordinator for special services; President Karol Nawrocki, who revoked the White Eagle; President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, who returned the award and criticised the move; Poland’s Internal Security Agency, which flagged a scheme using Ukrainian refugees; and Russian intelligence services alleged to plan sabotage. Agencies monitor the threat.

Data & Statistics

Polish authorities detained and expelled nine Ukrainians and two Belarusians accused of recruiting Ukrainians for rallies on Russian orders. Three former Ukrainian presidents have renounced White Eagle. Security services reported a sharp rise in Russian bot-farm and troll activity amplifying the dispute.

Official Statements & Responses

Siemoniak said Russian information warfare has intensified, with trolls and bots amplifying Polish-Ukrainian dispute. He warned Russian services are targeting military sites, infrastructure and aid organisations. He noted agencies warn of hybrid attacks on Poland and Baltic states, stating Russia has “an arsenal of such actions” and is preparing them, urging authorities to consider “various possibilities.”

Criticism & Opposition

Zelenskyy said Nawrocki’s revocation of the White Eagle echoed Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán’s tactics and thanked the Polish people for their support against Russia, returning the award to Warsaw. Former presidents Leonid Kuchma, Viktor Yushchenko and Petro Poroshenko also renounced the honour, signalling broader Ukrainian opposition.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

All sources confirm Polish services are alert for Russian sabotage, but they differ on Siemoniak’s wording and on whether the detained group comprised only Ukrainians or also two Belarusians. No evidence of an imminent plot has been disclosed, leaving a gap in operational details.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Russia’s dream, the dream of the Russian services, was and is the greatest possible tension between Poland and Ukraine,” — Tomasz Siemoniak, Minister-Coordinator for Special Services
  • “an extremely dangerous mechanism.” — Tomasz Siemoniak
  • “We have to take into account various possibilities.” — Tomasz Siemoniak
  • “Ukraine is grateful to the Polish People for their support and cooperation, which play a significant role in the struggle for our and your independence from Russia,” — Volodymyr Zelenskyy, President of Ukraine

What’s Next

Polish security agencies will monitor Russian cyber activity, investigate the refugee-based scheme, and cooperate with partners to counter hybrid threats. The detained individuals are being expelled, and authorities warn false-flag or kinetic attacks remain possible, prompting heightened vigilance at borders and critical sites.