Story perspectives

Knesset Approves First Reading of Torah Study Law

7/2/2026

Summary

Story summary

Knesset approved the first reading of the Basic Law: Torah Study on Wednesday, 63-53.
The law would recognize Torah study as a value, grant benefits to yeshiva students exempt from service, and remove language equating it with IDF duty.
Ultra-Orthodox parties pressured the coalition and secured Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s pledge to accelerate the law.
Deputy Attorney-General Avital Sompolinsky said the bill’s purpose is unclear, prompting a High Court petition.

History

Historical Context

After the 1999-2000 Tal Committee recommended a draft exemption for yeshiva students, the Knesset passed the Tal Law in July 2002, allowing deferments until age 23. The Supreme Court struck it down in February 2012 by a 6-3 vote, prompting new legislation such as the Basic Law: Torah Study, which again exempts Haredi students and now faces legal challenges.

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Story summary

Knesset approved the first reading of the Basic Law: Torah Study on Wednesday, 63-53.
The law would recognize Torah study as a value, grant benefits to yeshiva students exempt from service, and remove language equating it with IDF duty.
Ultra-Orthodox parties pressured the coalition and secured Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s pledge to accelerate the law.
Deputy Attorney-General Avital Sompolinsky said the bill’s purpose is unclear, prompting a High Court petition.

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