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Israeli Seizure of Greek Orthodox Land in Silwan Sparks Fears of Christian Erasure

7/3/2026, 9:13:20 AM

June 15 2026 Raid on Greek Orthodox Property

On 15 June 2026 Israeli military vehicles entered Greek Orthodox Patriarchate’s Plot 6 (Basin 29985) in Wadi Rababah, Silwan, expelling caretaker Khaled al-Zir, uprooting trees, removing equipment and fencing site under a “gardening order.” The Patriarchate sued; court declined an injunction.

Legal Framework and Historical Background

Israel invokes an Ottoman-era law that deems uncultivated land state property, allowing municipalities to issue “gardening orders.” The order cited for June raid dated 18 April 2019 expired in April 2024, which Patriarchate disputes. Officials claim a new order was issued in January 2025, classifying land as uncultivated.

Data on Attacks and Land Seizures

Emek Shaveh recorded 27 plots (?60 dunams) seized in 2018-19; Peace Now says 200 dunams have been taken. Rossing Center logged 155 attacks on Christians in 2025, 52 on sites. Religious Freedom Data Center recorded 44 harassment incidents in Q1 2026. Palestinian Christians comprise 1.2 % of Jerusalem’s population, down from 12.5 % in 1948.

Impact on Jerusalem’s Christian Community

Silwan residents note a shift in neighborhood’s social fabric; a Christian resident, M.B.J., says the city now feels “like an unwelcome guest” to its own people, and loss of agricultural land and tourist-oriented infrastructure are seen as attempts to change area’s demographic character.

Official Statements & Responses

Patriarchate asserts ownership of Plot 6 and calls the seizure “unlawful and illegitimate.” Jerusalem Municipality defends action as a lawful “site-improvement” under municipal bylaws, saying land was uncultivated and thus state property.

Criticism & Opposition

Jerusalem Governorate called action a “systematic policy targeting religious and historical presence in Jerusalem,” violating international law. Peace Now’s Hagit Ofran warned bulldozers signal a plan to turn land into hiking destination. Dimitri Diliani, National Christian Coalition, said raid is part of a “documented pattern of Israeli persecution of Christians.”

On-the-Ground Reports

Resident Shadi Samarin reported bulldozing, tree removal and livestock confiscation. Caretaker Khaled al-Zir emphasized his family’s cultivation and staying on site to prevent further claims. Photographs show fences, Hebrew signage and restricted pathways replacing the open agricultural landscape.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Patriarchate says the 2019 gardening order expired; municipality cites a new 2025 order. Attack tallies differ—Rossing Center reports 155 attacks in 2025, including 52 on sites. No court ruling on ownership exists.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “The incident constitutes an unlawful and illegitimate seizure of established Church property in the heart of Jerusalem,” — Bishop Aristarchos, Greek Orthodox Patriarchate
  • “Every time I arrive here, I find that another thing has changed,” — Shadi Samarin, Wadi Rababah residents’ committee
  • “This land has been cultivated by my family for many long years, and to this day I try to preserve it,” — Khaled al-Zir, caretaker
  • “These practices are part of a systematic policy targeting the religious and historical presence in occupied Jerusalem, including both Islamic and Christian endowments,” — Jerusalem Governorate, Palestinian Authority
  • “This seizure belongs to a documented pattern of Israeli persecution of Christians in Jerusalem,” — Dimitri Diliani, National Christian Coalition

Outlook

The lawsuit remains unresolved, and municipality plans to develop the site as a tourist attraction. Rights groups will monitor gardening orders, while Palestinian Christian leaders warn that continued land grabs could hasten community’s demographic decline in Jerusalem.