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Southern Europe Confronts Massive Wildfires as Heatwave Returns

7/6/2026, 6:47:01 AM

Wildfires Ignite Across Southern Europe as Heatwave Returns

On July 5-6 2026, wildfires broke out in Portugal, Spain, France and Greece, prompting evacuation of over 10,500 people near Perpignan. The fires have burned at least 19,000 ha, including 1,650 ha near Perpignan, 1,000 ha at Trevillach, 300 ha in Drôme, 2,200 ha on Spain’s Costa Brava and about 13,000 ha in northern Portugal. French officials closed the Tour de France’s third stage to spectators.

Record June Heatwave and Climate Attribution

June 2026 saw one of Europe’s deadliest heatwaves, with health agencies reporting thousands of excess deaths in France, Spain and Belgium. The World Weather Attribution group said the extreme temperatures would have been “virtually impossible” without anthropogenic climate change, linking the June surge to the current fires.

Extent of the Fires

Total burned area is reported as 17,000 ha (France, Spain, Portugal) and over 19,000 ha including Greece. Hotspots include 13,000 ha in Portugal, 2,200 ha on Spain’s Costa Brava, 1,650 ha near Perpignan, 1,000 ha at Trevillach and 300 ha in Drôme. 600 firefighters are at Trevillach, 300 in Drôme and 1,200 in Portugal. France logged more than 2,000 excess deaths; Spain and Belgium each reported over 1,000.

Government and Agency Responses

French Interior Minister Laurent Nunez warned the wildfire season began a month early and urged vigilance. Regional prefect Pierre Regnault de la Mothe said the Tour de France stage would be limited to riders and essential vehicles, barring spectators. Colonel Eric Belgioino of French fire service called for community cooperation to prevent new ignitions and warned the season would be long. The Catalunya fire service reported that its crews worked throughout the night to consolidate the perimeter of the La Bisbal d’Empordà forest fire, which is now stabilised.

Residents' Experiences

Patrice, 53, from Trevillach, said flames came within 300 metres of his house, calling the spread “staggering – bordering on panic.” Charlotte Pignol, 30, said a town-hall notice woke her at 1 a.m. to evacuate as smoke thickened, noting the presence of fire trucks and the acrid smell of burning vegetation.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “The fire came within 300 metres of the houses. We were taken aback by how fast it spread, it was staggering – bordering on panic,” — Patrice, resident
  • “We started seeing smoke around 10.30pm, then it kept coming closer and closer. Someone from the town hall knocked on our door around 1:00 am to tell us to leave,” — Charlotte Pignol, resident
  • “Climate change is here, we are living the consequences and it is only the start of July,” — Colonel Eric Belgioino, fire service
  • “will be limited to the passage of the riders only and the vehicles essential to organising the race,” — Pierre Regnault de la Mothe, prefect

Outlook

Forecasters expect the heatwave to move northward and last until the weekend of July 12, keeping heat alerts active in Portugal, Spain and southern France. The Tour de France will run without spectators on Pyrenean stage, and authorities stay on high alert, deploying resources to contain remaining hotspots.