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Oklahoma Enacts Senate Bill 904 Banning Public Funding for Gender-Affirming Care

7/7/2026, 6:04:58 AM

Core Provisions of Senate Bill 904

On May 13, 2024, Governor Kevin Stitt signed Senate Bill 904. The law bars Medicaid coverage of gender-affirming care for all ages, prohibits any state-owned property, facility or building from providing gender-transition procedures, and forbids public funds from being used, granted, paid or distributed for such procedures. State employees who allow public funds to be used for gender-affirming care face a misdemeanor punishable by up to one year in jail and a $500 fine.

Impact on Healthcare Access and Provider Landscape

The ban affects roughly 468,547 Oklahoman adults (?15 % of the state) enrolled in Medicaid, the third-highest among such states. The Williams Institute estimates 21.2 % of transgender adults nationwide rely on Medicaid; applying that rate suggests about 23 % of transgender Oklahomans may lose coverage. Additionally, 20 % of the state workforce is employed by state or local governments, 5 % by the federal government, and 8 % receive ACA-subsidized plans, all now subject to the law. OU Health employs over 1,300 physicians (?27 % of Oklahoma’s 4,868 physicians) and OSU Health adds another 2.5 %; together nearly 30 % of physicians are barred from providing gender-affirming care. Planned Parenthood’s Oklahoma City clinic lists only four gender-affirming appointments in the next three months, Tulsa none, and eight telehealth slots statewide through September, while neighboring states report abundant availability. The combined effect is a sharp rise in out-of-pocket costs and a need for many trans Oklahomans to travel for care.

Criticism, Opposition, and Policy Gaps

Legal analysts and advocacy groups argue the undefined “subsidy” term creates uncertainty, prompting providers to halt services beyond the law’s scope. Critics note the disproportionate burden on low-income transgender adults who rely on Medicaid and employer-based insurance for gender-affirming treatment.

On-the-Ground Effects

OU Health ceased gender-affirming services immediately after the law took effect, removing a major source of care for nearly 27 % of the state’s physicians. The Oklahoma Department of Corrections warned that “inmates arriving at an assessment and reception center, who are received with hormone therapy prescriptions, shall have that therapy discontinued.” Planned Parenthood’s appointment scarcity highlights the rapid contraction of accessible care.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “determines the fiscal policy of Oklahoma to say whether the taxpayers will pay for [gender-affirming care].” — Todd Gollihare, State Senator
  • “bill prohibiting Medicaid funding for gender transition procedures.” — Todd Gollihare, State Senator
  • “folks are really hesitant to try to separate funding streams when any kind of commingling of those funds can result in a criminal misdemeanor.” — Megan Lambert, ACLU of Oklahoma, Legal Director
  • “inmates arriving at an assessment and reception center, who are received with hormone therapy prescriptions, shall have that therapy discontinued.” — Oklahoma Department of Corrections