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Death of Nigerian Man in South African Custody Sparks Diplomatic Row

7/7/2026, 11:42:45 PM

Custody Death in Pretoria

On 28 June 2026, a Nigerian man was arrested by SAPS’s Tshwane Drugs unit at his Pretoria Sunnyside apartment. He was handcuffed, collapsed while being taken to a police station and was pronounced dead by paramedics. Drugs were seized as evidence. IPID was notified and an inquest is pending post-mortem results.

Anti-Migrant Protests and Diplomatic Tension

South Africa has seen a series of anti-migrant protests in recent months. While most demonstrations have remained peaceful, some have turned violent, targeting foreign nationals and foreign-owned shops. Rights groups say migrants are scapegoated for crime and unemployment. The incident occurs amid heightened diplomatic tension, with hundreds of Nigerians evacuated from South Africa.

Official Statements from SAPS and Governments

SAPS spokesperson Athlenda Mathe said the death resulted from a medical collapse during a drug-related operation and denied any link to anti-illegal-immigrant protests. South Africa’s Department of International Relations invited Nigeria to submit evidence but declined comment on the allegations. The Nigerian foreign ministry asserted the suspect died during a “gruesome interrogation” and warned that “all options” remain if “apartheid-style behaviour” persists.

Nigerian Government’s Accusations and Calls for Action

Nigeria’s diplomatic mission compiled data it says “lays the grounds for criminal liability” of the South African state under international law. Nigerian lawmakers have called for a boycott of South African businesses in Nigeria and suggested nationalising such assets as retaliation for attacks on Nigerian citizens. The ministry warned that protest leaders inciting violence against Africans “will also be held to account.”

Disputed Causes and Missing Forensic Findings

South African authorities attribute the death to a sudden collapse, while Nigerian officials allege lethal interrogation tactics. No post-mortem findings have been released, leaving the exact cause of death unverified. Forensic results are pending.

Key Direct Statements

  • “The South African Police Service strongly rejects attempts to link this incident to anti-illegal immigrant protests.” — Athlenda Mathe, SAPS spokesperson
  • “Nigeria accused South African police, particularly Tshwane Metro Police personnel, of killing a Nigerian on June 28 in Pretoria ‘using gruesome interrogation techniques.’” — Nigerian foreign ministry, emailed statement
  • “Data compiled by its diplomatic missions in South Africa ‘lays the grounds for criminal liability’ on the part of the South African government and police, and these killings implicate state liability under international law.” — Nigerian foreign ministry
  • “Nigeria warned that protest leaders who incite violence against fellow Africans ‘will also be held to account,’ while warning that all options remain on the table to retaliate if the ‘apartheid-style behaviour of South Africa against foreigners is not addressed.’” — Nigerian foreign ministry

Future Investigations and Diplomatic Steps

IPID will conduct a forensic investigation and release the post-mortem when available. Nigeria has signalled possible regional or international measures to hold responsible parties accountable.