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Full Breakdown

Misidentified License Plate Triggers Police Ambush in Minnesota

7/8/2026, 8:01:11 PM

Incident Overview

On a Sunday in late June, journalist Joel Feder was test-driving a $155,000 Range Rover in Plymouth, Minnesota. After an Amazon return at a Kohl’s parking lot, four Plymouth Police cars boxed the SUV, questioned the occupants about weapons, and detained them on the claim that the vehicle’s New Jersey manufacturer plates were reported stolen, even though the VIN was clean.

Background: Flock AI System, Data Error, and Key Actors

The stop resulted from alerts generated by Flock’s AI-powered license-plate cameras, which feed data to local police. A Los Angeles Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) dealership had reported a manufacturer plate (NJ 34 03 DTM) as lost after a photo shoot, but entered it into Flock’s database as “34 DTM,” omitting the small middle digits. The AI failed to recognize the non-standard format, repeatedly matching the Range Rover’s plates to the incomplete entry and flagging the vehicle for days before the Kohl’s alert.

Official Police and Jaguar Land Rover Responses

Plymouth officers confirmed the plate appeared as stolen in Flock’s system and that the vehicle had been monitored for days. After the stop, they called a JLR representative, who spent about ten minutes explaining that the plate had been misplaced during a Los Angeles photo shoot and subsequently reported as lost. The police report later recorded the fleet vehicle bearing NJ 34(03)DTM as used in the shoot and noted the corporation reported it as NJ 34DTM.

Criticism of AI-Driven Surveillance

The incident illustrates concerns that expanding camera-based surveillance can generate false positives from minor data errors. The author notes Flock cameras already monitor intersections and can track vehicles, devices, pets, and people, raising privacy and safety questions.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Police records list the stolen plate as “34 DTM,” while the JLR dealership’s original entry was “34 03 DTM.” The police report later clarified the plate was not stolen but misplaced. The AI’s inability to read the middle digits caused the mismatch, and the extent of similar errors elsewhere is unknown.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “The plates on this car are stolen,” Officer Ganshyn said.
  • “Can you get Range Rover on the phone?” Officer Ganshyn asked.
  • “You’re lucky we’re in Plymouth. If you were in Minneapolis, they definitely would’ve come at you with guns drawn.”
  • “Yeah, I’m not a car guy,” Officer Ganshyn said.

Implications and Next Steps

The incident underscores the need for rigorous data validation and oversight of AI-driven policing. Jaguar Land Rover is working to correct Flock’s entry, and the author points to broader privacy concerns surrounding camera-based surveillance.