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Trump Demands End to U.S. Trade with Spain at NATO Summit

7/10/2026, 12:10:06 PM

Trump Calls for Immediate Trade Cutoff with Spain

At the NATO summit in Ankara on July 8, 2026, President Donald Trump ordered Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent to halt all commercial exchanges with Spain, labeling the European ally a “terrible partner” for refusing to meet NATO’s new defence-spending target and for denying U.S. use of Spanish bases in the war against Iran.

Background: NATO Defence Targets and the Iran Conflict

NATO members agreed in 2025 to raise defence spending to 5 % of GDP by 2035 (3.5 % on conventional forces, 1.5 % on cyber and infrastructure). Spain was the sole member that declined to endorse the 5 % goal, opting for an exemption that caps spending at roughly 2 % of GDP. In March 2026, Madrid also refused to allow U.S. aircraft to operate from Naval Station Rota and Morón Air Base for strikes linked to the U.S.–Iran war, prompting Trump’s earlier threat to impose tariffs.

Trade and Defence Data

  • U.S.-Spain trade (2025): U.S. exports $39.2 billion; imports $35.3 billion, yielding a modest U.S. surplus.
  • Spanish defence spending: 2 % of GDP in 2025, up from 1.4 % in 2021; projected 2.1 % for 2026.
  • NATO spending trend: European allies increased core defence outlays by 11 % in 2026, aiming for a collective €70 billion ($80 billion) aid package for Ukraine.

Official Statements & Responses

  • Trump framed Spain’s stance as “hopeless” and warned that “they make so much money with us, and we’re going to see that they make a lot less.”
  • NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte acknowledged Spain’s recent rise to the 2 % level, saying the president had “got Spain to pay 2 %” while noting “there are still issues we have to solve.”
  • Pedro Sánchez’s office described the remarks as “business as usual,” emphasizing that bilateral ties remain “excellent.”
  • European Commission spokesperson Olof Gill reiterated that the EU expects the United States to honour its trade-agreement commitments, stating, “We expect the US to honour its commitments under that joint statement, as we have honoured ours.”
  • The U.S. Treasury offered no immediate details on enforcement mechanisms, and the White House did not clarify whether formal emergency powers would be invoked.

Criticism & Opposition

Spanish Health Minister Mónica García condemned the president’s approach as “blackmail” and warned against “confusing diplomacy with bullying.” EU competition chief Teresa Ribera reminded that trade policy is negotiated collectively for all 27 member states, making unilateral action against a single country legally problematic. Analysts note that the International Emergency Economic Powers Act limits unilateral embargoes to threats of “unusual or extraordinary” national-security concern, and that the Trade Expansion Act caps tariff rates at 15 % for 150 days without congressional approval.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Trump’s March 2026 directive to cut off trade with Spain produced no observable disruption; trade continued at pre-threat levels. Legal scholars point out that a unilateral U.S. embargo on an EU member would clash with the EU-U.S. customs union, but no formal investigation or notice has appeared in the Federal Register. Consequently, the feasibility of an immediate, comprehensive trade halt remains uncertain.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Spain is a wasted cause. We don’t want to do any trade business with Spain anymore, by the way. I’d like to cut it out. Spain is a terrible partner in Nato.” — Donald Trump
  • “I don’t want anything to do with Spain. Cut off all trade with Spain, please, including visits.” — Donald Trump
  • “Take it ?immediately, Don't even talk to them. They're hopeless. They're bad people,” — Donald Trump
  • “maintains an excellent social, cultural, and economic relationship with the US, and we have no intention of seeing that change.” — Pedro Sánchez’s office
  • “I remind you that we signed a joint statement with the US last year. We expect the US to honour its commitments under that joint statement, as we have honoured ours,” — Olof Gill, European Commission spokesperson

The episode underscores the tension between U.S. pressure for higher NATO defence contributions and the institutional constraints of multilateral trade agreements, leaving the practical impact of Trump’s threat unresolved.