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Venezuelan Earthquake Survivors Turn Beaches into Makeshift Sanitation Zones

7/10/2026, 12:35:57 PM

The June 24 Quakes and Their Immediate Toll

On June 24, 2026, back-to-back earthquakes struck the coastal state of La Guaira, Venezuela. Official counts list 190 collapsed buildings and 856 damaged structures, with death tolls ranging from 3 685 to 3 811 people. Acting President Delcy Rodríguez estimates the disasters left roughly 18 000 residents homeless, forcing many to seek shelter in schools, sidewalks, parks and public plazas.

Humanitarian Data & Statistics

  • 190 buildings collapsed, 856 damaged
  • ? 3 700–3 800 fatalities (varying reports)
  • ? 18 000 displaced persons
  • U.N. Office for Disaster Risk Reduction values direct physical damage at $37 billion
  • U.N. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs has appealed for $300 million to aid 1.3 million Venezuelans in urgent need

On-the-Ground Reality: Water Scarcity and Improvised Sanitation

With most household water tanks shattered, families in La Guaira have resorted to bathing and relieving themselves on the Caribbean shoreline. Excrement now dots sections of the formerly crowded beach, while the limited water that survived tank ruptures is rationed for dishes and personal hygiene. Residents line up for U.S.–flagged aid boxes containing food, water and basic hygiene kits. The makeshift shelters lack privacy, and the heat combined with seasonal rains heightens the risk of disease transmission.

Key Figures & Organizations Responding

  • Delcy Rodríguez – Acting President of Venezuela, coordinating reconstruction and international outreach.
  • Juliani Herrera, 20 – Local survivor who stores water in blue plastic tanks; her experience illustrates the water-supply collapse.
  • Beatriz Ochoa – Regional head of advocacy for Latin America at the Norwegian Refugee Council, monitoring health risks in crowded shelters.
  • Tom Fletcher – United Nations relief chief, meeting with survivors and advocating for a large humanitarian appeal.
  • Norwegian Refugee Council – Providing on-site assessments and urging improved sanitation to prevent disease outbreaks.

Official Statements & Government Action

Rodríguez announced that technical experts are identifying sites for “new earthquake-resistant homes and cities” and that local and international firms have been mobilized for rapid construction. She also said a letter would be sent to the United Kingdom’s monarch to request the release of Venezuelan gold reserves frozen at the Bank of England. The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs issued an appeal for roughly $300 million to support 1.3 million Venezuelans requiring urgent assistance.

Criticism & Calls for Better Conditions

The Norwegian Refugee Council highlighted that many communities received potable water only once a month before the quakes, and now face heightened exposure to disease due to dense, unsanitary living conditions. The organization stressed that while families are striving to maintain dignity, they should not bear the burden alone.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “We always have water in the tank — water reserved — but with the earthquake, most of the tanks in the houses broke,” — Juliani Herrera, survivor
  • “Now, we have to wait to see if a tanker comes and fills buckets.” — Juliani Herrera, survivor
  • “I have seen families doing everything they can to maintain dignity in extremely difficult conditions,” — Beatriz Ochoa, Norwegian Refugee Council
  • “In one temporary shelter, I saw families organizing themselves to keep common spaces clean, including through makeshift toilets and basic waste management arrangements.” — Beatriz Ochoa, Norwegian Refugee Council
  • “The worry is always when people are silent because you can really then see the trauma that they’re going through,” — Tom Fletcher, UN relief chief
  • “At many of the sites we visited today we saw people not speaking, in complete hopeless despair, but elsewhere you did also see kids playing football, getting a good meal, and so you can see the humanitarian response also having its impact.” — Tom Fletcher, UN relief chief

Why It Matters: Health Risks and Long-Term Recovery

The convergence of inadequate water, improvised sanitation and high temperatures creates a fertile environment for water-borne diseases. With an estimated $37 billion in damage, rebuilding efforts must address both housing resilience and public-health infrastructure to prevent a secondary humanitarian crisis.

What’s Next

The United Nations appeal seeks $300 million to fund water, sanitation and shelter programs. Rodríguez’s administration plans to launch rapid construction of earthquake-resistant housing, while international donors are being urged to release frozen Venezuelan assets to finance the response.